Essay on "Symbolism in "Hills Like White Elephants" Sources"

Essay 5 pages (1450 words) Sources: 5

[EXCERPT] . . . .

Symbolism in "Hills Like White Elephants"

sources at bottom of document

Symbolism allows authors to say things without actually saying them with the written word. Images are used in such a way that readers have to work a little bit to connect the dots, which makes the impact of the story much more powerful. In the short story, "Hills Like White Elephants," Ernest Hemingway demonstrates how to use symbolism and imagery in a story to the best advantage. In this tale, the less Hemingway says, the better. While this couple seems to be carrying on a normal conversation in a train station, the symbols in the story represent chaos, change, and tension. We learn very little from the couple's conversation but if we read the story with all of its rich symbolism, we have a story worth telling and one definitely worth reading. Symbolism in "Hills Like White Elephants," gives us the additional details about the couple and it completse this story in a way that words would only complicate.

Hills generally represent something positive in nature; in this tale, they tell a different story. These hills are white and by using the image of them being shaped like elephants, Hemingway provides the story with the symbol of a womb, soft looking and pale, growing beneath the seemingly calm surface. The white hill also looks like a full-term pregnancy, round and full of life. The term "white elephant" refers to an unusually a large, useless object that is tedious to own and difficult to maintain. Nobody wants a white elephant just as Jig's boyfriend does not want the inconvenience of this baby. The hills also symbolize difficulty in the future; when Jig looks at them, she sees th
Continue scrolling to

download full paper
e mountain of parenthood and all of its responsibilities looming before her. The hills before Jig also represent the long climb that stretches out before Jig. Either decision will be like climbing a mountain for her. She will ultimately make it alone and she will carry it with her for the rest of her life. White elephants, in the real world, are rare and they are often treated better than typical elephants because of their looks. They are lovely but difficult and expensive to maintain. Weeks writes that the story's "white elephant child" (Weeks) is like the white elephant in that it is "paradoxical in its nature" (Weeks). Rare and valuable on the one hand and burdensome and on the other. Jig's white elephant is a cute little baby that will complicate her life in ways that she cannot even begin to imagine, sitting at a train station sipping a beer. The distant hills taunt Jig because her choice and her future are not too far away. The hills block what is on the other side of them just as Jig does not know what is on the other side of her decision. She can guess that keeping the baby will mean losing her boyfriend, eventually. He wants to keep the carefree life they have always had but that option is not hers because even if she aborts the baby, she will not be carefree. He can easily look away from her and forget the abortion; she will always look in the mirror and be reminded.

The setting of "Hills Like White Elephants" is significant and symbolic. While the couple appears to be sitting at a station waiting for a train, they are situated between two very different worlds. The station at Zaragoza is a symbol of truth in that the couple is at a crossroads in their relationship and what they decide at this moment will change their lives forever. Maynard writes the description of the train station, which is positioned between two railway lines, "subtly introduces the leitmotif of 'two,' to be reiterated in the story, but in this single instance 'two' appears in an image of division or separation and suggests the actual state of the lovers" (Maynard). The two must decide how they will remain, two or three. Ultimately, this decision will probably also come down to whether or not the couple will be two or one. Maynard even suggests that the symbols of the river, hills, and fields are "oneness" (Maynard) symbols that are direct opposites of the life the couple is experience presently. The fullness of life, the ability to enjoy simply… READ MORE

Quoted Instructions for "Symbolism in "Hills Like White Elephants" Sources" Assignment:

Analyze the symbolism of the setting in Hills Like White Elephant. How does setting develop themes of the story? Incorporate 5 sources.

Please send all the resources that you used.

Hills Like White Elephants

By Ernest Hemingway

The hills across the valley of the Ebro were long and white. On this side there was no shade and no trees and the station was between two lines of rails in the sun. Close against the side of the station there was the warm shadow of the building and a curtain, made of strings of bamboo beads, hung across the open door into the bar, to keep out flies. The American and the girl with him sat at a table in the shade, outside the building. It was very hot and the express from Barcelona would come in forty minutes. It stopped at this junction for two minutes and went to Madrid.

*****˜What should we drink?***** the girl asked. She had taken off her hat and put it on the table.

*****˜It*****s pretty hot,***** the man said.

*****˜Let*****s drink beer.*****

*****˜Dos cervezas,***** the man said into the curtain.

*****˜Big ones?***** a woman asked from the doorway.

*****˜Yes. Two big ones.*****

The woman brought two glasses of beer and two felt pads. She put the felt pads and the beer glass on the table and looked at the man and the girl. The girl was looking off at the line of hills. They were white in the sun and the country was brown and dry.

*****˜They look like white elephants,***** she said.

*****˜I*****ve never seen one,***** the man drank his beer.

*****˜No, you wouldn*****t have.*****

*****˜I might have,***** the man said. *****˜Just because you say I wouldn*****t have doesn*****t prove anything.*****

The girl looked at the bead curtain. *****˜They*****ve painted something on it,***** she said. *****˜What does it say?*****

*****˜Anis del Toro. It*****s a drink.*****

*****˜Could we try it?*****

The man called *****˜Listen***** through the curtain. The woman came out from the bar.

*****˜Four reales.***** *****˜We want two Anis del Toro.*****

*****˜With water?*****

*****˜Do you want it with water?*****

*****˜I don*****t know,***** the girl said. *****˜Is it good with water?*****

*****˜It*****s all right.*****

*****˜You want them with water?***** asked the woman.

*****˜Yes, with water.*****

*****˜It tastes like liquorice,***** the girl said and put the glass down.

*****˜That*****s the way with everything.*****

*****˜Yes,***** said the girl. *****˜Everything tastes of liquorice. Especially all the things you*****ve waited so long for, like absinthe.*****

*****˜Oh, cut it out.*****

*****˜You started it,***** the girl said. *****˜I was being amused. I was having a fine time.*****

*****˜Well, let*****s try and have a fine time.*****

*****˜All right. I was trying. I said the mountains looked like white elephants. Wasn*****t that bright?*****

*****˜That was bright.*****

*****˜I wanted to try this new drink. That*****s all we do, isn*****t it ***** look at things and try new drinks?*****

*****˜I guess so.*****

The girl looked across at the hills.

*****˜They*****re lovely hills,***** she said. *****˜They don*****t really look like white elephants. I just meant the colouring of their skin through the trees.*****

*****˜Should we have another drink?*****

*****˜All right.*****

The warm wind blew the bead curtain against the table.

*****˜The beer*****s nice and cool,***** the man said.

*****˜It*****s lovely,***** the girl said.

*****˜It*****s really an awfully simple operation, Jig,***** the man said. *****˜It*****s not really an operation at all.*****

The girl looked at the ground the table legs rested on.

*****˜I know you wouldn*****t mind it, Jig. It*****s really not anything. It*****s just to let the air in.*****

The girl did not say anything.

*****˜I*****ll go with you and I*****ll stay with you all the time. They just let the air in and then it*****s all perfectly natural.*****

*****˜Then what will we do afterwards?*****

*****˜We*****ll be fine afterwards. Just like we were before.*****

*****˜What makes you think so?*****

*****˜That*****s the only thing that bothers us. It*****s the only thing that*****s made us unhappy.*****

The girl looked at the bead curtain, put her hand out and took hold of two of the strings of beads.

*****˜And you think then we*****ll be all right and be happy.*****

*****˜I know we will. Yon don*****t have to be afraid. I*****ve known lots of people that have done it.*****

*****˜So have I,***** said the girl. *****˜And afterwards they were all so happy.*****

*****˜Well,***** the man said, *****˜if you don*****t want to you don*****t have to. I wouldn*****t have you do it if you didn*****t want to. But I know it*****s perfectly simple.*****

*****˜And you really want to?*****

*****˜I think it*****s the best thing to do. But I don*****t want you to do it if you don*****t really want to.*****

*****˜And if I do it you*****ll be happy and things will be like they were and you*****ll love me?*****

*****˜I love you now. You know I love you.*****

*****˜I know. But if I do it, then it will be nice again if I say things are like white elephants, and you*****ll like it?*****

*****˜I*****ll love it. I love it now but I just can*****t think about it. You know how I get when I worry.*****

*****˜If I do it you won*****t ever worry?*****

*****˜I won*****t worry about that because it*****s perfectly simple.*****

*****˜Then I*****ll do it. Because I don*****t care about me.*****

*****˜What do you mean?*****

*****˜I don*****t care about me.*****

*****˜Well, I care about you.*****

*****˜Oh, yes. But I don*****t care about me. And I*****ll do it and then everything will be fine.*****

*****˜I don*****t want you to do it if you feel that way.*****

The girl stood up and walked to the end of the station. Across, on the other side, were fields of grain and trees along the banks of the Ebro. Far away, beyond the river, were mountains. The shadow of a cloud moved across the field of grain and she saw the river through the trees.

*****˜And we could have all this,***** she said. *****˜And we could have everything and every day we make it more impossible.*****

*****˜What did you say?*****

*****˜I said we could have everything.*****

*****˜We can have everything.*****

*****˜No, we can*****t.*****

*****˜We can have the whole world.*****

*****˜No, we can*****t.*****

*****˜We can go everywhere.*****

*****˜No, we can*****t. It isn*****t ours any more.*****

*****˜It*****s ours.*****

*****˜No, it isn*****t. And once they take it away, you never get it back.*****

*****˜But they haven*****t taken it away.*****

*****˜We*****ll wait and see.*****

*****˜Come on back in the shade,***** he said. *****˜You mustn*****t feel that way.*****

*****˜I don*****t feel any way,***** the girl said. *****˜I just know things.*****

*****˜I don*****t want you to do anything that you don*****t want to do -*****

*****˜Nor that isn*****t good for me,***** she said. *****˜I know. Could we have another beer?*****

*****˜All right. But you*****ve got to realize ***** *****˜

*****˜I realize,***** the girl said. *****˜Can*****t we maybe stop talking?*****

They sat down at the table and the girl looked across at the hills on the dry side of the valley and the man looked at her and at the table.

*****˜You*****ve got to realize,***** he said, *****˜ that I don*****t want you to do it if you don*****t want to. I*****m perfectly willing to go through with it if it means anything to you.*****

*****˜Doesn*****t it mean anything to you? We could get along.*****

*****˜Of course it does. But I don*****t want anybody but you. I don*****t want anyone else. And I know it*****s perfectly simple.*****

*****˜Yes, you know it*****s perfectly simple.*****

*****˜It*****s all right for you to say that, but I do know it.*****

*****˜Would you do something for me now?*****

*****˜I*****d do anything for you.*****

*****˜Would you please please please please please please please stop talking?*****

He did not say anything but looked at the bags against the wall of the station. There were labels on them from all the hotels where they had spent nights.

*****˜But I don*****t want you to,***** he said, *****˜I don*****t care anything about it.*****

*****˜I*****ll scream,***** the girl siad.

The woman came out through the curtains with two glasses of beer and put them down on the damp felt pads. *****˜The train comes in five minutes,***** she said.

*****˜What did she say?***** asked the girl.

*****˜That the train is coming in five minutes.*****

The girl smiled brightly at the woman, to thank her.

*****˜I*****d better take the bags over to the other side of the station,***** the man said. She smiled at him.

*****˜All right. Then come back and we*****ll finish the beer.*****

He picked up the two heavy bags and carried them around the station to the other tracks. He looked up the tracks but could not see the train. Coming back, he walked through the bar-room, where people waiting for the train were drinking. He drank an Anis at the bar and looked at the people. They were all waiting reasonably for the train. He went out through the bead curtain. She was sitting at the table and smiled at him.

*****˜Do you feel better?***** he asked.

*****˜I feel fine,***** she said. *****˜There*****s nothing wrong with me. I feel fine.*****

How to Reference "Symbolism in "Hills Like White Elephants" Sources" Essay in a Bibliography

Symbolism in "Hills Like White Elephants" Sources.” A1-TermPaper.com, 2011, https://www.a1-termpaper.com/topics/essay/symbolism-hills-like-white/1930. Accessed 28 Sep 2024.

Symbolism in "Hills Like White Elephants" Sources (2011). Retrieved from https://www.a1-termpaper.com/topics/essay/symbolism-hills-like-white/1930
A1-TermPaper.com. (2011). Symbolism in "Hills Like White Elephants" Sources. [online] Available at: https://www.a1-termpaper.com/topics/essay/symbolism-hills-like-white/1930 [Accessed 28 Sep, 2024].
”Symbolism in "Hills Like White Elephants" Sources” 2011. A1-TermPaper.com. https://www.a1-termpaper.com/topics/essay/symbolism-hills-like-white/1930.
”Symbolism in "Hills Like White Elephants" Sources” A1-TermPaper.com, Last modified 2024. https://www.a1-termpaper.com/topics/essay/symbolism-hills-like-white/1930.
[1] ”Symbolism in "Hills Like White Elephants" Sources”, A1-TermPaper.com, 2011. [Online]. Available: https://www.a1-termpaper.com/topics/essay/symbolism-hills-like-white/1930. [Accessed: 28-Sep-2024].
1. Symbolism in "Hills Like White Elephants" Sources [Internet]. A1-TermPaper.com. 2011 [cited 28 September 2024]. Available from: https://www.a1-termpaper.com/topics/essay/symbolism-hills-like-white/1930
1. Symbolism in "Hills Like White Elephants" Sources. A1-TermPaper.com. https://www.a1-termpaper.com/topics/essay/symbolism-hills-like-white/1930. Published 2011. Accessed September 28, 2024.

Related Essays:

Hills Like White Elephants and M. Butterfly Comparison Essay

Paper Icon

Hills Like White Elephants & M. Butterfly Comparison

M. Butterfly and "Hills Like White Elephants"

The man' and 'the girl.' Through these identifying monikers alone it should be obvious why… read more

Essay 2 pages (774 words) Sources: 0 Topic: Women / Feminism


Hills Like White Elephants by Ernest Hemingway Term Paper

Paper Icon

Hills Like White Elephants" by Ernest Hemingway and "Young Goodman Brown," by Nathaniel Hawthorne. Specifically it will compare the two works and find a common element in the theme and… read more

Term Paper 2 pages (755 words) Sources: 1+ Topic: Literature / Poetry


Literary Aspects Tone and Setting of the Hills Like White Elephants by Ernest Hemingway Term Paper

Paper Icon

Hemingway

A profound sense of melancholy envelops the couple at the center of Hemingway's "Hills Like White Elephants." The story takes place in one scene only, describing a difficult conversation… read more

Term Paper 4 pages (1290 words) Sources: 0 Topic: Women / Feminism


Imagery and Symbolism in the Chrysanthemums by John Steinbeck Term Paper

Paper Icon

Imagery & Symbolism in the Chrysanthemums by John Steinbeck

Mother Nature in Steinbeck and Hemingway

There has been a fairly exhaustive amount of academic and literary criticism directed towards the… read more

Term Paper 6 pages (2160 words) Sources: 6 Topic: Biology / Life


Link Between Story and Abortion Past and Present Term Paper

Paper Icon

Letting the Air in': Abortion Symbolism and Metaphor in Ernest Hemingway's Short Story "Hills Like White Elephants"

The short story "Hills Like White Elephants" by Ernest Hemingway (1927) features an… read more

Term Paper 4 pages (1307 words) Sources: 1 Style: MLA Topic: Women / Feminism


Sat, Sep 28, 2024

If you don't see the paper you need, we will write it for you!

Established in 1995
900,000 Orders Finished
100% Guaranteed Work
300 Words Per Page
Simple Ordering
100% Private & Secure

We can write a new, 100% unique paper!

Search Papers

Navigation

Do NOT follow this link or you will be banned from the site!