Term Paper on "Samba Is Described by Morales, an Expert"
Term Paper 3 pages (1032 words) Sources: 1+
[EXCERPT] . . . .
Samba is described by Morales, an expert of Latin music in the Latin Beat as an amalgamation of Afro-European culture that has become one of the many Brazilian points of pride and independent culture. (20) the history of Samba, can in some way be linked with Brazilian history and the importance of national identity and cultural competency, as the music was highly fortified by institutional and federal support in cultural education. (22) Though the music has more often been associated with various forms of civil unrest and been subverted officially, with raids of events and police action being taken against those who celebrate around samba. (25) Once greater tolerance for African customs and ritual religious performance art was achieved in Brazil there was an establishment of an infrastructure that celebrated and promulgated the genre to its local and then global heights, known as samba schools. (26)The origins of the musical genre, and its name are not completely agreed upon, it is thought that the word Samba is an amalgam of the word, semba, a Bantu word meaning to pray or invoke the African gods and as a noun it was meant as something akin to "the blues" a cry or complaint. (Barad NP) the word was further expanded to be connected to the name of a Brazilian priestess, a Samba, who was at the center of a religious dance of a specific style and rhythm. Strangely the genre was then transferred back to Europe, by way of Portugal when the word, Samba, began to mean rhythm and the music was written about by a Portuguese missionary to Brazil, in 1838. From this point forward the genre was cultivated all over the world as a significant creation of social and political resistance to cultural cleansing tha
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Many attest to the fact that Samba's origins are highly debated but that it is linked to roots in African slaves imported to Brazil and the religious ceremonies they brought with them. The musical genre combines rhythmic percussion tempo with novel musical instruments such as the pandeiro, reco, tamborim and cuica, which give it a very distinct sound and feel. It is also, in modern context linked to the Brazilian Carnaval and has come to symbolize the rich diversity of the nation of Brazil, and racial harmony and tolerance. (Nkowane NP)
The music itself is a moving and frenzied cacophony of sound that envelopes the listener, and dance in much the same way that religious experiences do. What makes the music unique is its growth in popular culture and of coarse the encompassing manner that the specialized instruments and beats contribute to its strength and popularity as a genre. "The samba is a call to wild, mass movement, an orgy of percussion, not the structured rhythmic base for improvisation that came from the fusions of African rhythms and courtly European dances in Cuba.' (Morales 26) Samba has a following all over the world as an encompassing form of music with specialized instrumentation and rhythm that is infectious and frequently amalgamated with… READ MORE
Quoted Instructions for "Samba Is Described by Morales, an Expert" Assignment:
“What part of the world is this music from? How do its cultural origins affect the music itself?
What makes this music unique? (i.e., different from other styles of music)
Is this music fixed (the same every time it*****s performed) or do the performers improvise new material each time?
What is the history of this music? What cultures or other musical styles influenced it? What cultures or musical styles has this music influenced?
What is the social function of this music? Ceremony or ritual? Dance or celebration?
What is the form/structure of this music? Are there
different sections to the music? Do they always appear in a certain order?
What instruments are used in this music?
If there are lyrics, what is the lyrical content?
Is this music notated (written down)? If not, how do the performers learn to play it?
How does technology influence this music? (instrumentation? distribution? production?)
Are there famous performers of this music? Who are they? What is their relationship to this music? (i.e. how did they become associated with this music?) Or is the music a *****folk music***** without superstar performers?
Is this music still being performed today? If so, by whom? For whom? Where? If not, why not? What happened to it?
No COPYING AND PASTING FROM INTERNET, paper must include a bibliography citing your sources (books and/or websites).
Sources:-The Latin Beat, Ed Morales
-Masters of Contemporary Brazilian Song, Charles Perrone *****
How to Reference "Samba Is Described by Morales, an Expert" Term Paper in a Bibliography
“Samba Is Described by Morales, an Expert.” A1-TermPaper.com, 2007, https://www.a1-termpaper.com/topics/essay/samba-described-morales/245649. Accessed 5 Oct 2024.
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