Essay on "PTSD Inroduction Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD)"
Essay 4 pages (1472 words) Sources: 1+
[EXCERPT] . . . .
PTSDInroduction
Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a major problem among U.S. This is especially the case as long and even multiple deployments for active duty and reserve troops are common in the war on terror.
Many therapy approaches have been tried to treat or prevent PTSD. The cognitive model of therapy is increasingly being used in an attempt to literally talk the soldiers out of their problems and to help them understand and modify their thinking on the subject. Then, they can return their lives to a center and balance that they would not have otherwise.
Article Summary and Cognitive Behavioral Therapy
In Approaches to the Primary Prevention of Posttraumatic Stress
Disorder in the Military: A Review of the Stress Control Literature
by Laurel L. Hourani, Carol L. Council, Robert C. Hubal and Laura B. Strange, data was collected and analyzed from clinical studies and also data collected from surveys given to combat troops, to determine the best treatment options for those troops diagnosed with PTSD. However, little is known about how effective predeployment training is in preventing or minimizing the impact of combat-related stressors on the development of PTSD. The authors of the journal article conducted an exhaustive review of literature that concerned the primary prevention efforts to prevent PTSD as well as other combat and operational stress injuries in military populations. To do this, databases were used, peer-reviewed literature was use, and the article made use of online searches and colleague referrals.
The results reve
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By developing a systematized approach, researchers hope to be more systematic in their treatment of PTSD. Something akin to this was documented in the training and was called "mobile narratives." These stress prevention exercises were delivered via cell phones. By doing this, soldiers experiencing combat stress could relax by engaging in audio-visual experiences
Such an approach would have many advantages, including treating the soldier close to the incidents triggering the PTSD, indeed while the solder is still in the combat zone. This was be very useful because the soldier could engage in the therapy immediately before going out on a mission or immediately after to help them deal with the stress.
The article indicated that efforts are also being made in the predeployment phase to introduce cognitive behavior treatments. However such individuals that reported favorable results from such efforts tended to be upbeat individuals who were better able to deal with stress anyway. While such approaches have worked in the private sector in preparing patients for dental or medical treatments, the results are as yet inconclusive for military personnel (ibid, 726). Another approach is to target troops that are prone to PTSD prior to deployment to a war zone. Presently, the information about such efforts are inconclusive (ibid).
Precombat educational briefings to reduce soldier anxiety and to increase stress coping skills. These include such programs as the Army's Battlemind and the Navy and Marines' COSC programs
. The results for Battlemind are inconclusive as of yet. COSC is geared to training command (officers/NCO's) to be able identify PTSD 3-6 months prior to deployment. This military program also has not produced definitive results either for evaluation (ibid, 726-727). Of course, studies have shown that the longer the deployment and the increase in the stress of the deployment increases the incidence of PTSD (ibid, 727).
Predeployment training has generally has focused on briefings that speak about the stressors related to operations, such as simple methods for managing stress (in oneself and others),
and information concerning when and how to access additional support in the fight against PTSD. Variance in the effectiveness of social support services and exposure to life-threatening events accounts or a high amount of variance in PTSD severity. The Psychoeducational and coping skills training prevention efforts have been
The authors suggest that these efforts were helpful (ibid, 726).
What struck the author profoundly was the emphasis of the military upon multimedia types of information packages or briefing materials. In other words, the military approach is very high tech. For whatever reason, simple talking through of PTSD related issues and incidents is relatively rare and needs support to keep such programs going. Perhaps soldiers identify with another human being who has gone through what they have and have little… READ MORE
Quoted Instructions for "PTSD Inroduction Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD)" Assignment:
“Write a four page paper that summerizes this journal article paper and apply cognitive model of therapy to the summarization *****
How to Reference "PTSD Inroduction Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD)" Essay in a Bibliography
“PTSD Inroduction Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD).” A1-TermPaper.com, 2011, https://www.a1-termpaper.com/topics/essay/ptsd-inroduction-posttraumatic-stress/51394. Accessed 5 Oct 2024.
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