Essay on "People's Revolution in Egypt"

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People's Revolution In Egypt

On January 28th Egypt would explode into nearly three weeks of mass protests that would end with ouster of President Hosni Mubarak. This was an important event from a sociological perspective, because it highlights how the conflict theory is correct in identifying the underlying causes of the uprising. As the majority of the people wanted better economic opportunities and working conditions. This is supports the ideas presented in the theory, which states that conflicts will occur in society based upon the lack of: opportunity and equality that exists. (Newman, 2008, pp. 292 -- 316) in the case of Egypt, this is true as the Mubarak government ruled for thirty years and created various divisions in society. These two factors would help to fuel the anger and resentment that boiled over in Tahrir (Liberation) Square, with this becoming the epicenter for the resistance movement. ("Egypt Revolution," 2011) However, to fully understand what took place from a sociological perspective requires examining: the role of the various groups involved and how the social conflict theory would play a part in analyzing these events. Together, these different elements will provide the greatest insights, as to what are the underlying root causes of the revolution.

The Role of Different Groups Involved in the Uprising

During the uprising there were a number of different groups that were a part of the events that took place. Some of the most notable include: President Mubarak, the Egyptian Army and the protestors. These various groups all contributed to the outcome, based upon the actions that were taken during the uprising.

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>As far as President Mubarak is concerned, he was attempting to hold on to power as long as possible. At first, he a cracked down on the protests by: using the police and then he supported attacks from political operatives. They would directly engage the protestors in Tahrir Square. This would escalate the underlying levels of violence, as the government was unable to prevent the protest from continuing. Once it became clear, that this approach was not working, there would be a shift in tactics. In this case, Mubarak would reshuffle his cabinet, in an attempt to restore order. However, this was ineffective, as the protests would continue until Mubarak officially resigned. This is important, because it shows how the Mubarak government wanted to maintain the status quo at all costs. As he would use force and then addressing the demands of the protestors to calm fears. ("Egypt Revolution," 2011)

The Egyptian Army would play a role in the conflict, by serving as a go between for the protestors and the government. This is because the Army has been directly in control of the government, from behind the scenes since the 1950's. At the same time, they had the respect of the protestors. During the uprising, their refusal to use force against the protestors would mean that Mubarak's options were becoming limited. Where, the Army was starting to side with the protestors, by refusing to directly attack them (in an effort to restore order). This is important, because it is showing how support of the Army would have an impact upon the events that were unfolding. As they were pushing Mubarak, to respect the wishes of the… READ MORE

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Quoted Instructions for "People's Revolution in Egypt" Assignment:

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This is what the essay should be about: the required resource( Newman 8th ed Pine forge press Sociology-exploring the architecture of everyday life)

The people*****s revolution in Egypt has been an historic and simultaneous backdrop to our class this month. If you would like to pursue what happened and is still unfolding in Egypt, you are welcome to use this assignment in place of the Visual Sociology Essay for Paper 2.

For this assignment, you will need to have a basic understanding of the groups involved in the Egypt from Jan. 28 until now, including President Mubarak, the Egyptian army, and the protesters who sought and won Mubarak*****s departure from office. As you know, the largest and most continuous protests took place in Tahrir (Liberation) Square in Cairo; there were demonstrations in other locations, particularly in Alexndria.

Using outside sources for this assignment:

As recommended for our voluntary discussion on this topic, draw on news sources such as the big daily newspapers in the U.S. Television broadcast news also had rich coverage of the events, and their websites may well be useful to you. These include ABC, NBC, CBS and PBS. BBC is another good source for international news. Their website is www.bbc.co/news

Using the Newman book for this assignment:

You may draw on anything from anywhere in the book that you see as useful for understanding what happened Egypt from a sociological view. Chapters 9 and 10 are likely to be the most useful because of their focus on inequality and globalization. Chapter 10 brings us back to theories of stratification and inequality. Choose one theoretical perspective to explain what contributes to the revolution. You are welcome to choose either Structural Functionalism or Conflict theory, though Conflict theory more easily fits this kind of rapid social change, upheaval, and shifts in power at the macrosocial level. In addition, the section on Social Movements in Chapter 14 and the section on Demographic Dynamics in Chapter 13 should be useful.

The paper should be 3-5 pages of text, plus a References (APA) or Works Cited (MLA) listing. Title pages and abstracts are not required. Help with citation formats can be found at: www.apa.org and at www.mla.org The OWL (Online Writing Lab) website at Purdue University is also very useful for citations and many other writing hints and helps, www.owl.english.purdue.edu

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