Term Paper on "Pagan Setting Impact on the Narrative"

Term Paper 11 pages (3637 words) Sources: 1+

[EXCERPT] . . . .

pagan setting impact on the narrative of Chaucer's 'The Knight's Tale'?

Chaucer is a well-known poet of the fourteenth century. He used to work for the king as a manager of societal and traditional events. Nonetheless, his poems are rooted with compassionate consideration towards women, homo-sociality, the common people, and uniqueness as articulated through multi-cultural signs signifying states and religious convictions. This paper will deal with the impact of pagan settings on the story "The Knight's tale." So as to evidently perceive how fundamental such an impact has been, this paper will utilize disjunctive mixtures of the story as its theme.

The story, "The Knight's Tale" written by Chaucer can be considered as a romantic gallantry. Stories with Romance have been routinely presented in a distant location and regularly contend with exceptional people occupied in weird or impractical proceedings. "Gallantry," which has been derived from a French word used for "horse," is an expression for the whole suite of background and values, and the set of laws associated with the knighthood (Thomas, 1974).

The word entails courtesy, bravery, and truthfulness. Still nowadays the remark "gallant" proposes the accomplishments of a man who is well-mannered, trustworthy, and courageous in his manners in relation to women. The story "The Knight's Tale" is a slightly extensive narrative, and several readers have sensed that Chaucer intends it as a witty sign on the Knight's opinion of what creates a high-quality sparkling story (Thomas, 1974).

Furthermore, several of the details in the book, also, like the perception that a captive, caged in a
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sky-scraping building, could be in love with a woman whom he can catch sight of only from a remote place, appears outrageously unlikely. However, it appears very improbable that Chaucer would make fun of the Knight, and we have got to bear in mind that what does not charm us might have intensely charmed a medieval addressee who has been taught to anticipate diverse things from a tale. There are at least two significant specifics we have to remember so as to understand this story with gratitude (Thomas, 1974):

1. A sluggish, unhurried story might not charm right away to a contemporary reader, familiarized to quick suspense and action; because life during the medieval times was at a much leisurely speed, and the writing often mirrored this reality (Thomas, 1974).

2. Detailed account, with all kinds of rich features, was enthusiastically gratifying to people who did not have the sort of inspiration we always undervalue, such as, cinemas, TV, and progressively more fast transport (Thomas, 1974).

Anyhow the tale is undoubtedly matched to the personality of the Knight, equally in topic material and in the style in which it has been narrated. He is not only the main envoy of gallantry on the pilgrimage but also a distinguished and dignified man (Thomas, 1974).

The impact of the pagan settings on the narrative

First, it is important to define what we signify by "pagan settings." It simply means that this tale is set in a Pre-Christian age and, therefore, it depicts old pagan gods of Rome and Greece playing an aggressively negative function (Hubertis, 1916).

In the beginning of the story, there was a duke referred to as "Theseus" who was the administrator of Athens and a grand warrior. Coming back to his city at some point, he encountered a group of women, crying and mourning. All the women had been clothed in black. They all pleaded him for sympathy, forgiveness, and support. "We have all been queens or duchesses," they cried, "but thanks to Fortune's wheel, we have become nothing but mean wretches (Hubertis, 1916)."

It is important to note that people of the medieval age had a propensity to forecast the concept of accomplishment and catastrophe in life's activities into the persona of a grand, rotating wheel, governed by a goddess referred to "Fortuna." People from all spheres of life could be certain of one aspect of their life -transformation was unavoidable. The deprived and underprivileged may turn out to be wealthy, the feeble might turn out to be tough, however, eventually Fortune's wheel would take them to a depleted level all over again. Therefore, the query which turned out to be significant in spite of such a lethal and definite transformation was: How could a man act in response to the setbacks of the "Fortune?" The Knight believes that his tale has the answer to this problematic query (Hubertis, 1916).

The women further proceeded to tell that all their husbands had died at the blockade of Thebes. Theseus, in a truthfully gallant style, assured to create retribution upon the leader of the oppressor Creon, who was accountable for their situation. Instantaneously, he circled his army and embarked for Thebes. Reaching the city, he killed "Creon," destroyed all the walls, as well as, structures, and brought back to the discontented women the skeletons of their departed husbands (Hubertis, 1916).

It took place, though, that Theseus' armed forces noticed amid the Theban dead bodies' two youthful knights, almost indistinguishable in outward show, referred to as Palamon and Arcite. They both had been relatives and sons of two sisters. Just as rapidly as he had portrayed leniency to the ladies, Theseus shared righteousness to the two prisoners, which was detention for life (Hubertis, 1916).

Years went by, when a young maiden, Emelye, one fine morning of the month of May, coincidently leisurely walked in the backyard underneath the tower in which Palamon along with Arcite had been captivated for life. Coincidently, it also happened that Palamon, strolling next to the window, was able to see Emelye at which point he started a weep, as if he had been pinched in the heart (Hubertis, 1916).

For the love of God," said Arcite, "take it easy; there's nothing we can do about this imprisonment, we've got to put up with it (as cited in Hubertis, 1916)."

It is not the prison," responded Palamon, "but that beautiful vision I see down there, the very image of Venus herself (as cited in Hubertis, 1916)."

At this Arcite made a decision to see the lady with his own eyes. His response was the identical. "I swear," he mumbled, "if I don't at least have the chance to see that beauty at close range I am a dead man (as cited in Hubertis, 1916)."

It is important to note that what is today mentioned as "love at first sight," was considered very sincerely by the public in that era. It was artistically considered as a bout by Dan Cupid -- an arrow straight into the heart from the eye. However, we might never understand the consideration that Chaucer himself gave to this idea (Hubertis, 1916).

In what might hit us as an extremely unreasonable way, Arcite and Palamon occupied in a brutal quarrel as to who may be allowed to the hand of Emelye. (Both of them were unaware of her name, as well as her status in the society) They equally remember that they are relatives, under oath to help one another; however, promptly make a decision that on the subject of love it is each man for himself. The quarrel in short results to this: Palamon maintains that Emelye is his for the reason that he had seen her before Arcite; Arcite asserts she is his for the reason that he was the first one to fall in love with her (Hubertis, 1916).

The quarrel extended over a lengthy phase of time, nevertheless, certainly, they both sustained to fade away in jail. It took place, on the other hand, that there was a guest at the invitation of Theseus, a duke called Perotheus, who also appeared to be a lifelong companion of Arcite. Upon his plea Arcite had been unconfined and set free (Hubertis, 1916).

However, his freedom came with one condition: in future, if he had been located in any state governed by Theseus he would be put to death without delay. To pay attention to Arcite's grievances one would think that his dilemma was more serious than before. Even in jail he, in any case, had the likelihood to look at Emelye from time to time. Now liberated, he was deprived of her view without end. Just prior to departure, Arcite begins a long discourse in opposition to "fortune," which has denied him of the sight of his love. However, Palamon also observes himself in a more unhappy state than before. Arcite, he pictures, now has the chance to bring together an army, conquer Athens, and subsequently get married to Emelye (Hubertis, 1916).

This is an exceptionally distant likelihood bearing in mind the personality of Arcite. Chaucer undoubtedly does not anticipate his readers to hang about in nervousness, speculating if Arcite will show aggression towards Athens. Palamon's suppositions simply increase our sense of his personal wretched condition (Minnis, 1982).

The initial piece of the poem concludes with the Knight's inquiring: Who is certainly worse off-Palamon or Arcite (Minnis, 1982)?

In Part two of… READ MORE

Quoted Instructions for "Pagan Setting Impact on the Narrative" Assignment:

Title: In what ways does the pagan setting impact on the narrative of Chaucer's 'The Knight's Tale'?

Requirements: The paper must fully answer the question with no irrelevant material that deviates from the specific topic of the paper. The paper must show independant thought and good organisation and address & discuss all the ways that the pagan setting has an impact on the narrative of the Knight's tale. The paper must show critical enquiring thought and make an articulate and informative, clear and relevant argument. Close attention must be made to the text in order to qualify points. The paper must consider the major themes of the story and the way in which a pagan setting or pagan identification might influence them. The narrator empathizes with his characters and allows them to define their pagan standard without direct interference.

I would also like the following book to be used when writing this paper as it would be very useful:

A.J Minnis, Chaucer and Pagan Antiquity (D.S. Brewer, 1982) ISBN Number: 0859910989

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