Thesis on "Nursing Case Management"
Thesis 3 pages (1001 words) Sources: 2 Style: APA
[EXCERPT] . . . .
Nursing Case ManagementCase management contrast: Treatment refusal of a thirty-year-old male with AIDS
Innovations in drug treatment have transformed AIDS into a chronic illness, not the death sentence it once was, for many sufferers. Today, antiretroviral drugs are prescribed for most AIDS patients. However, because of the difficulties of the complex and finely calibrated drug treatment regime and the high frequency of debilitating side effects as a result of these drugs, treatment compliance can prove challenging. In the case of a thirty-year-old male with AIDS who refuses to adhere to his treatment regime, the AIDS Institute offers two models of case management as a way of dealing with the problem: supportive case management and comprehensive case management. Both approaches are multi-step processes and address the medical, psychological, and social needs of the patient and his support system, but the latter is far more intensive, and likely more appropriate for this particular patient than the former.
The supportive case management model is focused on the immediate needs of the person living with HIV / AIDS, such as the lack of medical treatment and self-care, as opposed to long-standing issues, as to why the man is not taking his medication. "Supportive case management is suitable for persons with discrete needs that can be addressed in the short-term" (Case management definitions, 2009, Department of Health). The individual's reasons for not taking his medication would be identified -- such as a lack of funds or comprehension of the necessity of his treatment. He would then be referred to appropriate agency services to address this immediate need
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However, a failure to comply with a life-saving but difficult drug treatment is likely to be due to multifactoral problems, not a single problem. That is why comprehensive case management, which is intended to serve the needs of patients who are willing to agree to a longer and more intrusive levels of supervision, service and intervention, is likely to be more appropriate for this patient. The lack of willingness of this client to engage in positive self-care may be due to a combination of economic, social, and psychological factors. "Clients engaged in comprehensive case management will receive frequent contact, follow-up provided in the community and, in some programs, home visitation. Comprehensive case management services may be provided by a single case manager or by a case management team" (Case management definitions, 2009, Department… READ MORE
Quoted Instructions for "Nursing Case Management" Assignment:
Compare any two models of case management in the context of one of the following individuals:
9-year old boy with a history of being physically abused and was recently expelled from school for repeated offenses of fighting with his classmates
14-year old pregnant teenager who smokes a pack of cigarettes per day
30-year old male client with HIV who refuses to take his medications
How to Reference "Nursing Case Management" Thesis in a Bibliography
“Nursing Case Management.” A1-TermPaper.com, 2009, https://www.a1-termpaper.com/topics/essay/nursing-case-management/460179. Accessed 5 Oct 2024.
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