Article Critique on "Norman Birnbaum in His "The Presidential Elections"

Article Critique 3 pages (1008 words) Sources: 1

[EXCERPT] . . . .

Norman Birnbaum in his "The Presidential Elections of 2008" offers a very comprehensive of an important moment in the history of American politics. This moment takes place just after the official announcement that Barack Obama will the Presidential candidate of the Democratic Power and aims at identifying, on the basis of Obama and McCain's electoral campaigns, the way ahead for the American government and the consequently, world politics.

Birnbaum uses several means to identify the "way ahead" in this paper and starts with a clear analysis of the two candidates' position on sensible issues, always having in mind the usage of the historical method. By selectively pointing at the way Mr. Obama reached the key position of main candidate, the author builds an argument that he is not only strong by what he promises, but he also comes with an important baggage of real electoral dispute, something that Mr. McCain has in a lesser degree.

In order to create a credible analysis on the evolution of American politics, Birnbaum uses a comparative method and tests his arguments during the entire length of the paper, in a very balanced and neutral manner, even if it is obvious that his predictions go along the lines of a win from Mr. Obama. This method of creating the level at which the competitor plays is very useful in identifying the weak and strong points. Birnbaum gives credit to Ms. Clinton as he presents her massive wins over the months of electoral campaign where she "won a majority of the last fifteen primaries, winning South Dakota on the very last day of the campaign. These victories (…) allowed her to argue that in terms of the Electoral College with its winner take all p
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rovision, she was the more electable candidate." He observes that, even with the high advantage of male and female white working class; a large part of the Jewish and Latino communities and the significant victories carried out, Mr. Clinton was unable to defeat the meticulous and solid construction of Mr. Obama's campaign, as well as his personal drive and motivation. In support of his arguments regarding the electoral fight within the Democratic Party, as well as when constructing the Obama-McCain analysis, Birnbaum uses a great deal of data to support his analysis. This is one of the most important tools in political science research, especially when one is discussing elections, election behavior and trends in a democratic system that is based on numbers and is very susceptible to any media information fluctuation.

In responding to one of the main questions of this analysis, that of what directions will American go after the 2008 elections, Birnbaum uses the comparative method between Mr. Obama and Ms. Clinton in order to identify what are the core issues that Mr. Obama, in case of victory, would have to focus on. In an internal battle, the promises and stances he took in relation to Ms. Clinton's should have shaped much of the governmental decisions following victory. As the article is written… READ MORE

Quoted Instructions for "Norman Birnbaum in His "The Presidential Elections" Assignment:

Here are the instructions given to me:

Article Synopsis

Objective: The purpose of this assignment is to acquaint you (or reacquaint maybe) with the process of researching articles in academic journals and to get you to recognize the key components of empirical research. This is important because a major initial step in the research process is finding out what is known about your research question. It can also be useful in coming up with a research question in the first place. Many times published research will raise new questions to be answered. In the end, it is something that you will HAVE to do in future research projects for other classes.

Task: Go through issues from the last 5 years of one of the following political science journals: American Political Science Review, American Journal of Political Science, Political Research Quarterly or The Journal of Politics, and find one article dealing with some topic of interest to you. Make certain that the article is from one of these journals, and that it is an empirical study.

Write up a typewritten synopsis (3-4 double-spaced pages in length) of this article giving the following details:

*****¢ What is the author(s) research question (i.e. what is it they are trying to explain)?

*****¢ What are the central concepts of their study (i.e. What are their independent, dependent, and control variables)? How do they define those concepts?

*****¢ How do they operationalize their concepts? (i.e. how do they specifically measure their concepts?)

*****¢ What are their hypotheses? (i.e. What statements are they testing)?

*****¢ What method do they use to test their hypotheses (i.e. what research design did they use)? [I am not expecting a discussion of statistical techniques here]

*****¢ What conclusions do they draw (i.e. How do they answer their research question and how do they add to our understanding of the phenomenon they are trying to explain)?

What this paper is NOT: It*****'s not a *****"book report.*****" It*****'s not about summarizing what the article is about. It*****'s about identifying the elements of inquiry that we*****'ve discussed in class.

You must include a copy of the article with your paper! Or if need be the articles url address or its official citation page so I can find it again.

I have been having a difficult time findiing articles that are interesting to me. I would prefer an article on public opinion for the wars in Afghanistan and Iraq support, or the 2008 presidential election. If you have any questions fell free to email me.

How to Reference "Norman Birnbaum in His "The Presidential Elections" Article Critique in a Bibliography

Norman Birnbaum in His "The Presidential Elections.” A1-TermPaper.com, 2011, https://www.a1-termpaper.com/topics/essay/norman-birnbaum/825841. Accessed 4 Oct 2024.

Norman Birnbaum in His "The Presidential Elections (2011). Retrieved from https://www.a1-termpaper.com/topics/essay/norman-birnbaum/825841
A1-TermPaper.com. (2011). Norman Birnbaum in His "The Presidential Elections. [online] Available at: https://www.a1-termpaper.com/topics/essay/norman-birnbaum/825841 [Accessed 4 Oct, 2024].
”Norman Birnbaum in His "The Presidential Elections” 2011. A1-TermPaper.com. https://www.a1-termpaper.com/topics/essay/norman-birnbaum/825841.
”Norman Birnbaum in His "The Presidential Elections” A1-TermPaper.com, Last modified 2024. https://www.a1-termpaper.com/topics/essay/norman-birnbaum/825841.
[1] ”Norman Birnbaum in His "The Presidential Elections”, A1-TermPaper.com, 2011. [Online]. Available: https://www.a1-termpaper.com/topics/essay/norman-birnbaum/825841. [Accessed: 4-Oct-2024].
1. Norman Birnbaum in His "The Presidential Elections [Internet]. A1-TermPaper.com. 2011 [cited 4 October 2024]. Available from: https://www.a1-termpaper.com/topics/essay/norman-birnbaum/825841
1. Norman Birnbaum in His "The Presidential Elections. A1-TermPaper.com. https://www.a1-termpaper.com/topics/essay/norman-birnbaum/825841. Published 2011. Accessed October 4, 2024.

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