Essay on "Musical Analysis of Piano Piece in Sonata Form"

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[EXCERPT] . . . .

Musical Analysis of Piano Sonata

After careful listening and a thorough reading of the score presented, I have drawn certain conclusions related to this particular piece. While the score available only consists of a single movement of a typical piano sonata, it was still a highly interesting score to observe and evaluate. This analysis includes a full analysis of form, as well as information related to melody and harmony. The analysis concludes with a subjective opinion of my listening experience.

Form Analysis

Exposition

As stated in the assignment, the piece presented is a piano sonata -- more precisely the Allegro movement. The piece presents all the normal parts of a sonata movement, starting with the exposition of the first theme in F minor, which extends itself from measure 1 through 8, ending on the second beat of measure 8. If one wanted to go further in the analysis of this initial musical statement, the first theme could then be broken down in two parts -- let's call them part a and part B, each consisting of one measure each (part a would be measure 2 while part B is measure 3). This two-bar formula is repeated in a higher pattern reminiscent of the fifth degree (C major) of this particular tonality. The second part of this two-bar formula, the B. part, is then re-used twice one whole tone apart before leading to a half cadence resolving in C major. The cadence does not feature any similarities with the previous theme.

Moving into bar 9 to 19, the composer incorporated a transitive part, which leads into a second theme in Ab. This second theme starts in bar 20, with the melody entering the fourth
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beat of this bar, and is heard up until bar 48, at which point the exposition repeats itself as it should in a proper sonata form.

Development

Entering at measure 49, all the way through measure 100 is the development -- using the first theme introduced but played in the key of Ab. The second theme, which was originally in Ab is then played in Bb. From there, the composer introduced a strong repetitive bass line with descending patterns in the right hand until the end of the development.

Recapitulation

As a true sonata form would have it, enters the recapitulation at measure 101. The initial theme is brought back in its original key. However, the transitional part (from measure 109 to 118) is a variation of what was originally introduced during the exposition. From measure 119 to 139, the composer used the second theme introduced during the exposition, this time in F minor as opposed to the original Ab theme.

Coda

From measure 140 to 152, which marks the end of the Allegro movement of this piano sonata, is the coda. The final bar features a repeat, which brings the listener back to measure 49, where the Development first started. The listener is thus taken through the Development once more, then the Recapitulation and Coda.

Melody & Harmony

The harmonic analysis of this piece will focus on the exposition, as this is perhaps the most interesting part of the piece, composition-wise.

This piano sonata is written in the key of F minor. A general overview of the piece illustrates that the first 'half' of the piece features a half cadence (commonly referred to as the I-IV-V cadence) while the… READ MORE

Quoted Instructions for "Musical Analysis of Piano Piece in Sonata Form" Assignment:

Unknown piece in Sonata Form

Listen to this piece of music and follow the score. Write an essay of 1500 words analysing this piece. You should mention form, melody/themes, harmony, texture and any other relevant features in your answer.

Spend some time listening carefully while following the score, identifying and marking landmarks in the music. Bear in mind the different musical structures but be led by the details of the music. Remember to make sure that your answer addresses all the elements of music mentioned in the question, although some of these may be more significant than others.

Specific Guidance:

The instructions ask students to an***** the assigned piece on its own, referring to the score and the recording provided and drawing upon what they have learned previously about various musical structures.

The piece to be an*****d has been left unidentified deliberately because (a) it is not necessary to have this information to answer the question satisfactorily and (b) providing such information can unfortunately send students down the wrong path.

The question does not ask students to do research on a composer or to try to find out what other *****s have said about a piece or its structure. It rather asks them to engage directly with the music, studying the score, listening to the recording, drawing upon what they havelearned about music, and putting together an analysis of their own.

NB This needs to be as specific as possible, referring to bar numbers in the score wherever possible. If there is any modulation, the new key must be mentioned, as well as relevant chords, cadences and phrases that are antecedent and consequent.

This piece is in Sonata Form so all sections (e.g. exposition, development, recapitulation, coda etc ) should be commented on and in as much detail as possible.

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Musical Analysis of Piano Piece in Sonata Form.” A1-TermPaper.com, 2012, https://www.a1-termpaper.com/topics/essay/musical-analysis-piano-sonata/7698051. Accessed 28 Sep 2024.

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[1] ”Musical Analysis of Piano Piece in Sonata Form”, A1-TermPaper.com, 2012. [Online]. Available: https://www.a1-termpaper.com/topics/essay/musical-analysis-piano-sonata/7698051. [Accessed: 28-Sep-2024].
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1. Musical Analysis of Piano Piece in Sonata Form. A1-TermPaper.com. https://www.a1-termpaper.com/topics/essay/musical-analysis-piano-sonata/7698051. Published 2012. Accessed September 28, 2024.

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