Essay on "Individuals Are Unable to Comprehend the Importance"

Essay 8 pages (2657 words) Sources: 8

[EXCERPT] . . . .

individuals are unable to comprehend the importance of truly appreciating life and they end up realizing that they spent most of their life struggling to build a reputation and a fortune that they never get to enjoy. This is the case in Leo Tolstoy's story "How Much Land Does a Man Need?," considering that the central character, Pahom, believes that happiness is equivalent to material wealth. Although this character did not live to appreciate the concepts that actually matter in life, the banker in Anton Chekhov's "The Bet" is more fortunate. He is on the verge of losing everything that he has and he experiences a revelation as a result of the fact that the person that he wants to murder presents him with the actual meaning of life. These two stories are very similar when considering the fact that the main characters spend a large part of their lives fighting for false values and they eventually come to realize the futileness related to their effort.

Society has a strong influence over individuals and only by employing a great deal of concentration would one be capable of acting in disagreement with its legislations. Pahom and the banker and initially less dedicated to wasting their lives with the purpose of getting rich, even with the fact that they both comprehend the importance of material values. At the beginning of the story Pahom believes that it is perfectly normal for him to fear the devil as long as he is not is possession of a significant area of land. Similarly, the banker was "younger and more nervous" (Chekhov 767) at the time when the banquet took place.

Life changed these two individuals and influenced them in changing their general perspective regarding matter
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s that were actually important. In contrast to them, the lawyer lived in an environment that did not provide him with more than the need for information. The fact that he voluntarily prolonged the amount of time he was supposed to stay in confinement demonstrates that he was not necessarily interested in the financial aspect of this matter in the first place.

When considering the setting in Tolstoy's story, one is likely to acknowledge that it presents readers with a relaxed atmosphere. On the other hand, the one in Chekhov's story is more tensed and the way that it is structure is most probably meant to display the change that takes place in the banker's mind as his deadline gets near. In spite of the fact that they have what they initially wanted, the banker and Pahom feel that it would be wrong for them to be happy at this point and actually get actively involved in trying to find a purpose in life. The former sadly accepts that he wasted most of his life and that he was actually more confined than the lawyer while the latter cannot get his attention off the promise of easy gain and he concentrates on getting more and more land in spite of the fact that he knows the risk that he puts himself to in the process.

2. George Orwell's "Shooting an Elephant," Doris Lessing's "No Witchcraft for Sale," Joseph Chamberlain's "I believe in a British Empire," and Jawaharlal Nehru's "The Noble Mansion of Free India" all discuss in regard to essential moments in the lives of their narrators. The influence of colonialism can be observed in each of these texts as writers have acknowledged the fact that this historic event has left its print deeply into cultures that they address. While Orwell and Lessing are inclined to put across their lack of support for imperialism as a whole, Chamberlain does the exact opposite and appears to emphasize his disappointment concerning the fall of the British Empire. Nehru goes even further and relates to the Indian independence as one of the most important values that he can possibly think of.

George Orwell's account regarding the Burma incident is particularly intense when considering the feelings that the narrator experienced as he murdered an elephant for the simple reason that he wanted to be appreciated by individuals around him. In spite of the fact that he appears to be aware of the fact that he had to kill the animal, his hesitation and his tendency to express confusion regarding the overall chain of events that took place that day demonstrate that he was uncertain regarding the act.

"No Witchcraft for Sale" provides an account involving modern-day opportunists as they try to exploit African traditions with the purpose of profiting from the affair. In spite of the fact that the writer does not intervene on a personal level in telling the story, she succeeds in providing readers with a complex portrayal of Africans as they struggle to keep their traditions in the face of threatening European explorers. The writer herself appears to employ an ignorant attitude as she describes this event, this most probably being a result of the fact that cultural clashes make it difficult for individuals to look at matters from an objective perspective.

Joseph Chamberlain's essay focuses on an essential moment in the history of the British Empire and relates to how he feels that his compatriots did not understand the actual role that they needed to play in the colonialist era. Chamberlain claims that he believes "in a British Empire, in an Empire which, though it should be its first duty to cultivate friendship with all the nations of the world, should yet, even if alone, be self-sustaining and self-sufficient" (Chamberlain 918). This makes it possible for readers to understand more concerning his determination and proves that he wants to get actively involved in improving conditions in England and in its colonies.

Jawaharlal Nehru was particularly determined to assist his fellow compatriots as they struggled to recover from the colonial period. However, he did not hesitate to emphasize that this process would be lengthy and complex. He believed that "freedom and power bring responsibility" (Nehru 920). He was not necessarily enthusiastic about the future as long as people were reluctant to consider their condition at the time when he spoke to them.

Orwell, Lessing, Chamberlain, and Nehru all had something in common: they were passionate in regard to their ideals and were determined to do everything in their power to obtain what they wanted. These people all saw the wrongness in imperialism and even though Chamberlain did not hesitate to highlight that personal well-being was what mattered in the end, they were all aware that colonialism had provoked much harm.

All things considered, the colonialist era generated numerous controversies and some of history's greatest minds have gotten involved in discussing in regard to it. People today need to learn how to see matters objectively and from the perspective of individuals like Orwell, Lessing, Chamberlain, and Nehru. Also, they have to become better acquainted with why some things in the contemporary society are the way that they are.

3. Present day conditions in Syria are critical when considering that Syrian president Bashar al-Assad has instructed the country's military to use deadly force against any rebels that it comes across. This event can be associated with a larger context involving the Arab Spring, a chain of rebellions that occurred in the Arab world as people started to express more and more interest in criticizing their corrupt leaders. While matters have been relatively peaceful when considering other rebellions, the situation is very different in Syria. The forces supporting the president are much stronger than the rebels and many revolutionaries have been pushed back into locations that they were unable to get out of. According to Human Rights official Navi Pillay, Syrian authorities have gone as far as to capture and torture children. Conditions are worsened by the fact that particular rebels have also lost their ability to think morally and have captured individuals affiliated with the Assad administration. These people are currently tortured with the purpose of providing information regarding the president.

"Screengrab of a video purporting to show a member of Assad's shabiha force captured by the Free Syrian Army" (Syria: rebels accused of human rights abuses - Tuesday 20 March 2012)

In contrast to other Arab states that have experienced revolutions, Syria is led by a much more influential individual and it is thus difficult and almost impossible for rebels to experience success in their endeavor. When looking at numbers related to the Syrian revolution, one is likely to understand why the situation is critical. The president seems unhesitant about ordering the killing of everyone whom he considers to be against his administration. People are dying on a daily basis in this country and no one seems to have any say in the overall chain of horrible events occurring in the country. Extremist rebels only contribute to the chaos in this country by acting similar to the president that they hate so much.

What is particularly annoying about conditions in Syria is the fact that the whole world is acquainted with… READ MORE

Quoted Instructions for "Individuals Are Unable to Comprehend the Importance" Assignment:

I need a (8) eight-page essay on the World Literature course.

There are four separate questions that need to be answered thoroughly.

Please use about 2 pages per question.

I*****'ll include the literature textbook materials.

For Question 3, please use MLA format for bibliography.

Please follow the directions carefully and exactly.

1) Comparing Short Stories

Choose two stories we have read that are examples of realism (*****"How Much Land Does a Man Need?*****" *****"The Bet*****) and compare and contrast them.

Carefully read the works and take notes on their literary elements-settings, characters, plots, and themes. Then, ask yourself, *****"How do the literary elements relate to major issues of the historical period, particularly realism?*****" (If you need to, do further research on the literary movement known as realism, see the Internet, your text books, or the library.

After you have a general chart outlining the two stories, you*****'ll want to look at the smaller details. More than just looking at the elements, you*****'ll also want to look at the tone of the story, the complexities and the ambiguities. To help you discover many dimensions of literature, analyze the stylistic devices in the works you*****'re comparing. Consider how the *****s use tone, imagery, figures of speech, concrete sensory details, repetition, and irony

Formulate a thesis:

Once you have your thesis statement, look back over the two stories to identify support for your thesis. Literary evidence should include direct quotations from the text or paraphrases of passages or scenes and summaries of events. Make sure to include the page number at the end of each quotation to identify what page it came from in your reference citations. After you*****'ve identified a specific piece of evidence, and either quoted it or paraphrased it, you need to explain how it supports your thesis. Your good analysis is essential to a quality essay.

Once you have your thesis statement and supporting evidence, organize your essay so that it follows logically. Page 787 of Elements of Literature: Sixth Course gives excellent guidance about what should be included in each part of your essay. After you*****'ve written your essay, follow the steps for revision on page 789 of Elements of Literature: Sixth Course.

2) Evaluating Persuasive Arguments

This assignment requires you to evaluate the four pieces of literature (***** Shooting An Elephant*****, ***** No Witchcraft for Sale*****, ***** I believe in a British Empire*****, and ***** The Noble Mansion of Free India*****) for clarity, consistency, and persuasiveness. (Read pages 896-920)

First, evaluate each piece separately and answer the following questions:

*****¢ How clear is the author*****'s argument? Try to identify a statement (direct quote) or an excerpt that you paraphrase that summarizes the author*****'s argument.

*****¢ Are the arguments within the individual texts consistent?

*****¢ How persuasive is each argument? What contributes to or detracts from the persuasiveness of the argument?

List words and phrases that contribute to or diminish the clarity of each argument. Then examine the texts as a whole. Is there a common theme or sentiment about colonialism? Do you agree or disagree with these sentiments?

You will write an essay summarizing your findings about the texts individually and asserting a position about them and their overall statements about colonialism collectively.

Your essay should have a thesis statement that is specific and makes an assertion about the texts collectively.

Your essay should be at least seven paragraphs long (thesis, four pieces, commentary, and conclusion).

3) Preparing a Multimedia Presentation

For the purpose of this course, you will not actually be able to submit your final presentation, but I*****'d like you to go through the steps of creating the presentation and submitting a detailed description of it.

Your task: To create a multimedia presentation in which you describe a current situation where human rights are being violated. You should follow the directions on page 1110 of Elements of Literature: Sixth Course.

Investigate an area of the world-or in our own nation-where human rights are consistently being violated. Do further research into the situation using a variety of reliable sources-newspapers, news magazines (paper or online), Web sites, books, governmental publications. You can do much of your research online.

Make sure that the sources you use are reliable by ensuring that:

1) they are not propaganda for one side of the issue or another,

2) all of the statistics they quote are backed up by real research,

3) you can verify the information with another independent source.

Pages 1112-1119 give you excellent advice on evaluating the influence of media and being an informed consumer of media. Review these pages as you complete your work.

Prepare a presentation to display your research about the violations of human rights in the place you*****'re discussing. Include who (what group of people is being oppressed), what*****'s happening, how it is happening, and why-social or political reasons for the conflict. Your presentation should include at least two photos and one chart or graph. If you cannot include the actual photos, you should include a detailed description of the photos.

In your presentations, you also need to include possible solutions to the problem you*****'re discussing. These can be your own ideas or suggestions by another author.

Please remember to cite any sources you use either for photos or information.

Be creative in your presentation style and skills, and try to think of ways to include other media (audio or visual files).

Because of the limits of technology in this course, you will only be able to submit your presentation in document format, so you will need to describe the additional effects you would add if it were possible. (i. e. include an audio file; include a picture or graphic you*****'d design).

1. Name the country/area that you are choosing to research. Why did you choose this area?

2. List five to ten sources that you used for your research. Identify both the source and the type of information you got from the source.

3. Write an outline for your presentation. Make sure to include the following in your outlines:

a) Answers the five *****"why*****" and one *****"how*****" questions above about the conflict.

b) Two pictures and one graph that you want to use (either the actual pictures or a detailed description).

c) A proposed a solution to the problem.

d) Cites for any sources (pictures, text, or multimedia) that you either quote or use as a reference for information that you could not have known without viewing the source.

e) A list of works cited.

4. Include other media in the presentation (such as audio or video files).

5. Your final essay should describe the presentation as you would have created it and include any pictures/photos that you can. Possible formats for your presentation include: slide presentation (you could describe each slide that you*****'d create), Web page design (outline the Web page and describe where you would place the graphics, what text you would include), newspaper article, television or radio commercial, video presentation (describe the shots you*****'d gather, the people you would interview, the background narration you*****'d include), or any other medium of your choice. The last page of your final document should include a list of works cited.

4) Writing an Original Short Story

Compose an original short story about a quest or dream that a young person sets out to fulfill. The quest or dream should be one that might occur in everyday life (rather than one involving extraordinary circumstances). Your story may reflect an experience you*****'ve had or one that you imagine. In either case, use the first person (I) point-of-view, but make the narrator older and wiser than he or she was at the time of the quest.

Follow the following steps in writing your short story:

Identify a story idea. The story can be based on anything that could be sought after. One way to find an idea for as story is to remember an important event in your own life and imagine what might have happened if you made a different choice. Another way is to observe people around you, both people you know and people you just observe. Imagine seeing a man in a tuxedo standing in the express lane of the grocery story buying eggplant and air freshener. Making up the events that lead him to that point could make an excellent short story.

Please remember that this is supposed to be fiction, so if you use your own life for inspiration, make sure to alter the details enough that you are not simply writing a memoir.

1. Consider your audience and purpose. Your short story is designed to entertain, but it should also have a broader message or theme. Choose a tone (ironic, humorous, nostalgic, bitter, etc.) that will be effective in demonstrating your theme.

2. Establish a setting: Where does the story take place? Is the time of year or time of day important?

3. Develop characters: Create one or two main characters and a couple of supporting characters. Try to create complex and evolving characters. Remember to use both direct and indirect methods characterization. Indirect characterization illustrates the characters through revealing what they say, think, feel, do, and how they react.

4. Develop the plot or sequence of events that will make up the action. Remember that a short story has a conflict, complications, climax and a resolution or denouement. Because short stories are short, it is important that the writing be and interesting throughout. Vary the pace of events and the order. Consider presenting ideas in flashbacks or dreams, etc.

5. Use stylistic devices: Good *****s have a style that is uniquely theirs. An author*****'s style is influenced by the choices he or she makes in using diction, figures of speech, imagery, irony and syntax.

6. Write the story.

After you*****'ve written it, look at the guidelines on pages 1031-1032. Reread your story and make any improvements. Is it interesting? Does the plot flow? Are the characters believable? Reread it for stylistic issues and correct them. Then, reread it for grammatical and spelling errors.

*****

*****

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1. Individuals Are Unable to Comprehend the Importance. A1-TermPaper.com. https://www.a1-termpaper.com/topics/essay/individuals-unable-comprehend/769440. Published 2012. Accessed October 5, 2024.

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