Essay on "Greek Philosophers Plato and Aristotle"

Essay 5 pages (1854 words) Sources: 7

[EXCERPT] . . . .

He explained it in terms of a force that motivates man to strive for a better way of life not because of some outside restraints place upon by society but because of its basic natural rightness. Kant introduced his theory at a time in humanity's history when science, empirical facts, and a growing body of laws and regulations were becoming burdensome for everyone. Life had become too ordered while, at the same time, too fast and confusing. Kant re-introduced natural law as a method of examining life and to give it meaning beyond science, laws, and rules and he did it without necessarily making such way of looking at things as being divine.

As indicated at the beginning man has struggled with the idea of law and the state for centuries. During the process a debate has raged over the importance of natural law and positivism. It now appears that the argument has come full circle to the point and natural law and the laws of positivism occupy equal positions relative to the development of the law and its relationship to the state.

Works Cited

Asmis, Elizabeth. "Cicero on Natural Law and the Laws of the State." Classical Antiquity (2008): 1-33.

Cooper, John. Complete Works by Plato. Indianapolis: Hackett Publishing, 1997.

Hensler, Louis W. "A Modest Reading of St. Thomas Aquinas on the Connection between Natural Law and Human Law." Creighton Law Review (2009): 153-174.

Insole, Christopher. "Two Conceptions of Liberaliism: Theorlogy, Creation, and Politics in the Thought of Immanuel Kant and Edmund Burke." Journal of Religious Ethics (2008): 447-489.

Raeder, Linda C. "Augustine and the Case for Limited Government." Humanitas (2003): 94-106.

Springboro, Patricia. "The Paradoxical Hobbes: A Critical Response to the Hobbes Symposium, Political Theory." Political Theory (2009): 676-688.

Trajkovic, Marko. "About the World of Law which Rests on the Moral Values." Proceedings on Novi Sad Faculty of Law (2011): 221-235.

Westphal, Kenneth. "From Convention to 'Ethical Lfe': Hume's Theory of Justice in Post-Kanttian Perspective." Journal of Moral Philosophy (2010): 105-132.

Zuckert, Michael. "The Locke Essay:… READ MORE

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