Thesis on "Pay Discrimination at Workplace Between Men and Women"

Thesis 4 pages (1328 words) Sources: 2 Style: APA

[EXCERPT] . . . .

Gender Pay Discrimination in the Workplace

This work will examine gender pay discrimination in the workplace specifically in relation to the concepts of treatment discrimination and comparable worth policy. This is in terms of the definition of each concept in the discussion regarding gender pay discrimination in the workplace.

GENDER PAY DISCRIMINATION

"Gender Pay Gap Nothing to do with Discrimination" states that instead of making things better for women "equal pay and anti-discrimination legislation may in fact be counter-productive..." (Other Views, 2008) for women and men between the ages of 22 and 29 the average gap in full-time pay if "now less than one percent." (Other Views, 2008) Research findings show that men "tended to work longer hours and put in more overtime than women, with twice as many male as female managers working more than 48 hours a week." (Other Views, 2008) Stated as well in these findings is that men "had a greater chance than women of losing their jobs and suffering serious injury at work." (Other Views, 2008) Additionally, findings show that men "tended actively to seek higher pay and career success, while women were more likely to seek job satisfaction, even if it mean working for a lower salary."(Other Views, 2008) it is stated in this report that there is a "widespread belief that the gender gap is a reflection of deep rooted discrimination by employers..." But that this is not the case." (Other Views, 2008) the work of Castle (2008) entitled: "Public Gap between Sexes to go Public" states that there will be encouragement for companies to "public the pay gap between their male and female employees under proposed laws to e
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ncourage women to complain when they are underpaid..." Castle (2008) states that equality minister Harriet Harman informed BBC radio that "she wanted to tackle entrenched pay discrimination against women and to create a workforce more representative of society. The legislation would also permit positive discrimination in favor of female and ethnic-minority job candidates with equal qualifications. It would also outlaw discrimination against the elderly in social and health services. Public sector employers and suppliers to the public sector would be required to publish figures showing their average gender pay gap. We have structural discrimination on pay and we will be able to see it clearly for the first time, workplace by workplace. Women will be able to see they are paid less than men and will be able to complain about it and challenge it. Women in full-time employment earn 17% less than men, with the gap widening to 36% for women working part-time, according to government data. Figures for Whitehall departments show men on average earning 26% more than women in the Treasury, 21% more in the Department for Transport and 7% in the Department for Work and Pensions." (Castle, 2008)

The work of the AAUW entitled: "Behind the Pay Gap" in a press release states that new research released by the American Association of University Women Educational Foundation indicates that in the first year following college "women working full time already earn less than their male colleagues, even when they work in the same field." (AAUW, 2007) the AAUW Educational Foundation reports that women, after one year of college early eighty percent of what their male counterparts earn. Ten years following college graduation "women fall further behind, early only 69% of what men earn." (AAUW, 2007) This is even after having controlled for hours, occupation, parenthood, and other factors which may affect earnings. The gender pay gap "remains unexplained and is likely due to sex discrimination." (AAUW, 2007)

II. COMPARABLE WORTH in GENDER PAY GAPS

The gender gap has narrowed in the United States in a dramatic manner. The analysis of the decline in gender pay gaps are generally based upon two primary explanations of economists:

1) Differences in human capital investments or other qualifications; and 2) Labor market discrimination or differences in the treatment of men and women who are equally qualified for the job.… READ MORE

Quoted Instructions for "Pay Discrimination at Workplace Between Men and Women" Assignment:

Request for Jo*****!!!!

i would like this paper written be "*****"!! marvelous jobs always

Please read the istructions carefully:

Read the article provided below and identify 2 concepts from the textbook (I did choose 2 concept from the text book and will fax you the pages which contains these 2 concept) and for each of the concept find one more article supporting your connection between the article and the textbook.

You can cote from book, article that you find and from the article that i send below, but use APA format when using information from these sources. while sending the pages from the textbook i will send the cover page of the book so you can use the name of the author and the name of the book.

Each concept and connection with the article needs to be 2 page of paper.

Concept 1: Treatment discrimination

Definition of the concept: Situation in which an individual receives a reduced salary or reduced opportunities for promotion compared to other individuals having the same job.

Concept 2: Comparable worth policy

Definition of the concept: States that men and women in different jobs should be paid the same wage for comparable work.

Define the concepts ( which i already did ) and explain why you think they connect to the article and support each concept with an additional article that you would find related to the concept.

Adapted from Pay equity belongs in stimulus package:

By ***** E. Roberts and Laura Morrila, www.miamidade.gov/cfw, 11/28/2008

As President-elect Barack Obama and Congress look to address this nation's economic ills, we urge that pay equity legislation be included in the forthcoming economic stimulus package. The elimination of gender-based wage discrimination is a mainstream economic issue of critical importance to the families of working women who compose half of America's working people.

A 2008 Senate Committee on Health, Education, Labor and Pensions study stated that more women than men lost both jobs and hours worked (thus wages) in the economic downturn. Even in good times, the wage gap of 77 cents earned by women for each dollar earned by men persists across all years of experience and all levels of education.

Institute of Women's Policy Research data show that families suffer as a result -- during the first 20 years of a typical woman's working life the gap already has cost her and her family $440,000. It is clear that eliminating gender-based wage discrimination is a Main Street economic issue critically important to the average American family. And eliminating gender discrimination will not increase the cost of the stimulus package.

Specifically, we urge that the Lilly Ledbetter Fair Pay Act and the Paycheck Fairness Act be included within any economic stimulus package enacted by Congress. The former has already passed the House; it would make it possible for individuals who suffer unlawful pay discrimination to effectively assert their rights in federal court. By reinstating the paycheck accrual rule, the act makes the pursuit of claims more realistic.

Measures to promote economic justice for half the working population deserve a place in the economic stimulus package. Using tax dollars paid by Main Street Americans to pay for the economic stimulus mandates that the benefits of the package be targeted to Main Street Americans. Enacting the Lilly Ledbetter Fair Pay Act and the Paycheck Fairness Act within the package would target women workers and taxpayers who have been economically disadvantaged for some time and are now disproportionately affected by the downturn.

Moreover, women make most of the spending decisions in their families, so putting more money into the hands of women is more likely to achieve the desired result of actually stimulating the economy.

In the effort to extend economic justice for working women, it is essential that the Lilly Ledbetter Fair Pay Act and the Paycheck Fairness Act be included in the economic stimulus package that Congress is considering.

For women, this legislation would signify a level playing field, which is the promise of our democracy.

***** E. Roberts is a member and past chairperson of the Miami-Dade County Commission for Women and Laura Morilla is the commission's program officer.

www.miamiherald.com/opinion/other-views/story/790537.html

*****

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