Essay on "Causal Relationship"
Essay 4 pages (1379 words) Sources: 2
[EXCERPT] . . . .
Gay AdoptionFlorida's 1977 law banning gay adoption is getting national attention this month (Miller, 2010), as several gays are presently awaiting the court's ruling on whether they can adopt children from the Department of Families and Children. Regardless of Florida's decision, the latest study from New York University on parental gender once again confirms that children being adopted and raised by gay and lesbian parents has no bearing on the development of the children. Organizations across the United States are in need of adoptive parents, as thousands of children of all ages await permanent parents. Given research findings, there should be no reason why gay parents should not be able to adopt. When gays or lesbians apply for adoption, their ability to raise a child should be assessed by the same criteria as that for straight individuals.
According to the American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU, 2010), as of 2007, approximately 130,000 children in the child welfare system were on the list to be adopted. At the same time, a Library of Congress report noted "serious shortages" of qualified adoptive parents. The ACLU argues that many gay and lesbian families want to adopt children and frequently are willing to adopt the more-difficult-to-place children and youth, such as those that are older or disabled. However, the state governments and many adoption agencies and cultural norms continually create barriers for gay and lesbian couples to adopt. Many gay and lesbian adults and couples are interested in adopting children. However, discrimination has made it difficult for gay and lesbian adults and couples to complete the adoption process (Brodzinsky, 2003). Excluding gays and
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Gary Bauer, president of the Family Research Council, a national "pro-family" organization within the religious right, exemplifies the opponents to these adoptions. He has stated that "…ACLU-driven decision to treat homosexual and unmarried couples the same as married couples in adoption considerations is a disaster for children and families." His reasons are as follows: 1) the decision could deny the privilege of adoption to many heterosexual, married couples. This point is not accurate, since there are enough children available for adoption for both gays and heterosexuals; 2) children should be brought up by a mother and a father. Many children are raised by their single mother through divorce or widowhood;
3) thousands of children will forever be denied having mothers. In fact, with a lesbian couple, they can have two mothers; 4) a child has the best chance of developing a healthy sexual and emotional identity if raised by heterosexual spouses. There are no studies that show that this is the case; and 5) Common sense and an overwhelming body of social science data suggest that children raised outside of one-mother, one-father families are more likely to experience problems like drug abuse, depression, poor discipline and confused sexual identity. Once again, no studies support this belief.
Up until the 1990s, most states had very strict guidelines for adoptions. Since then, it has been easier for singles and gays to adopt. Although federal and state laws regulate adoption, states frequently vary from one community to another, from one organization to another, or, even from one judge to judge. The Human Rights Campaign, the nation's largest gay and lesbian organization, reports that 21 states and the District of Columbia are "open" to gay adoption. In some cases, gay foster parents were able to adopt based on the fact that they proved themselves suitable parents. Some of the states, such as Florida, however, are strongly against gay and lesbian adoption, and a law still is on the books. The state, however, allows homosexuals to be foster parents. Steven Lofton and Douglas Houghton challenged the Florida law when they were not able to adopt. Lofton had raised a foster child from birth for ten years, and Houghton was guardian of a 9-year-old boy for five years. The federal district judge said that the "Plaintiffs have not asserted they can demonstrate that homosexual families are equivalently stable, are able… READ MORE
Quoted Instructions for "Causal Relationship" Assignment:
“Causal Argument (1200-1500 words) For the second paper, you will devise an argument that either traces what caused your ethical problem or projects what potential impact/effect(s) your problem could have on society. If done successfully, you will have established a convincing line of logical reasoning that also attends to rhetorical subtleties.
One source can be internet-based, but one must be non-internet-based. Use more than two if needed.
My ethical problem is gay adoption and the causal argument is the effect having gay parents would have on their child*****'s upbringing. (This is a causal relationship I choose to examine, but feel free to modify it.)
For the introduction he wants it to state the topic, the thesis (the particular causal claim/relationship you*****'re arguing for/focusing on), and the structure (how you*****'re going to go about making your claim). This could all be in the 1st paragraph or you can discuss the topic and thesis in the 1st and the structure in the 2nd.
In effect, I am to present a claim and try to prove/defend it with a reasoned argument to support the claim. Also, objections should be discussed to show how nevertheless, the claim holds true.
My position is that contrary to the belief of some conservatives, I believe children raised by gay parents can have a normal upbringing. (Conservative positions can be used for the objections for ie)
Feel free to e-mail me with any questions. Thanks.
How to Reference "Causal Relationship" Essay in a Bibliography
“Causal Relationship.” A1-TermPaper.com, 2010, https://www.a1-termpaper.com/topics/essay/gay-adoption-florida-1977-law/15. Accessed 5 Oct 2024.
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