Term Paper on "Fictional Case of Ms. Jean Harlow"

Term Paper 10 pages (3573 words) Sources: 8

[EXCERPT] . . . .

fictional case of Ms. Jean Harlow and her need for a treatment plan. The beginning of the paper describes the case in detail of Ms. Harlow and her mental disorder. It describes the events that took place in her life that would lead her to seek the attention of a psychiatrist as well as a more in depth look in how someone with a mental disorder might behave in order to be able to observe and evaluate.

The treatment plan for her mental disorder involves antipsychotic medications as well as antidepressants. She demonstrated symptoms of Major Depressive Disorder with Mood-Incongruent Psychotic Features. This was evidenced by her hearing voices and feeling lethargy and disinterest in her daily life and social interactions.

In the later sections her reactions and responses to treatment will be discussed followed by the ways problems experienced by the patient can be solved and alleviated. The section titled: "Treatment Plan" is the short version that raps up the overall treatment phase. The latter will describe more of the process along with short- and long-term goals.

Ms. Harlow experienced a lot of mental health issues that are recurring and therefore this paper explains ways patients with recurring mental health problems can learn to better cope with their issues to effectively deal in the long run with mental stress and depression. Certain outcome measures will be assessed such as how the patient is able to function in a social setting and how she is able to deal with stress triggers to see just how far along in terms of progress she is making.

As difficult as it is to manage mental health problems, the last section will explain how
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difficult or easy it was to help and treat the patient. There are certain strengths and weaknesses that can hinder or progress the overall tratment of a patient. The doctor patient relationship is important and trust must be established in order to effectively help the patient get better and stay in a form functioning that isn't destructive to the patient and the world around them.

Detailed Description of Case

Ms. Jean Harlow is a scrawny, messy 59-year-old overweight woman with a slight British accent. She was being treated at a medical clinic for an upset stomach when she mentioned briefly she had been hearing voices. This immediately prompted the doctor treating her to send her for a psychiatric evaluation. During the evaluation Jean expressed through a story what exactly happened to her that would prompt her to say she heard voices.

One day she invited her friend for coffee. She and her friend, a male, shared a plutonic friendship. Nevertheless they went to her house and while Jean was taking a nap, she felt as though her friend was on top of her. She opened her eyes, saw him on top of her and ran out of her house confused and worried. When she came back shortly after he was gone, she decided to call him to find out why he was on top of her and found out he never was. He left shortly after she took a nap. Was this a hallucination, she asked herself.

She always had problems with her weight and one day she heard someone call her a fatso. She brushed it off even though it upset her a little bit. Then when she was walking to the grocery store she heard of string of taunts saying she's fat, ugly, and even insulted her clothes. She looked around and didn't recognize any evidence that these words spoken were actually coming from people's mouths. She didn't know whether they were in her head or real, though it seems they were more so in her head. All of this happen within a one month span.

She became so paranoid, she genuinely believed everyone in her neighborhood thought she was a hideous beast. Jean was so rattled by this she decided to go to her mother for some guidance. Her mother simply stated it was all in her head and to pay no mind to it. During the evaluation as Jean is explaining all of this, she is still hearing those voices taunting her.

When describing her mood and how she felt, Jean said she felt crappy and "nervous, rattled." She doesn't admit to feeling depressed though exhibits signs of depression. These signs are: lack of interest in socially interacting with friends or participating in any sort of activity. She even stated her appetite has decreased and she has lost weight. At first she was excited to see the weightloss but now she states she feels weak and tired all the time. The one thing she says has stayed the same is her sleep habits.

She mentions she only really feels guilt when the voices are taunting her. Although she has no suicidal tendencies due to her religious beliefs, she expresses how better off she would be if she somehow stopped breathing. She mentions an episode like this happened to her 10 years ago. It was not to this extent, but she did hear voices and felt lethargic.

She went through outpatient treatment for 6 months and took medication though Jean cannot recall the name of the medication she took. She continued her job as a store manager at a GAP store. Her weight during this time fluctuated and eventually she gained so much weight that she was experiencing pain in her knees when she walked.

She has been with her live in boyfriend now for 11 years and has a 9-year-old son. Jean drives him to various sports activities. She spends a lot of her time with her son or at work. Her boyfriend works as a sales representative and puts in long hours.

One thing that Jean mentions is she has not had an alcoholic beverage or a cigarrette for 35 years. When her memory was evaluated she just said she sometimes forgot her keys or would leave the door to her home unlocked. Later the psychiatrist performing the evaluation wanted to interview her boyfriend to find out more information about her.

Her boyfriend mentioned to the psychiatrist that her episode prior was similar to this one now and that she was looking anxious and nervous for the past few days. He also mentioned she was and has always been very sensitive to remarks from others.

Her sensitivity was noted when observing the way she looked for approval as she was being evaluated. She wanted to know if she was a good listener. She also wanted to let it be known she is good at following directions and wanted very much to be liked.

Treatment Plan

The first step in creating a treatment plan is determining the appropriate diagnosis. The first diagnostic question to consider is whether or not the voices Jean hears are hallucinations or obsessions. The fact she described the "voices" as repetitive, and stereotypical suggests that they are most likely obsessions. The problem with this is that she perceives it as coming from other people, eventually everyone she interacts with or sees therefore pointing to the "voices" as being true hallucinations that are delusionally elaborated.

Could a Mood Disorder be at the root of the delusions and hallucinations? Her behavior points to that being the case. She said she experienced a decrease in mood and desire. Even her recurrent thoughts of death contribute to this being a Mood Disorder although she ruled out suicide. There are enough symptoms to classify this as a Major Depressive Disorder (DSM-IV-TR, p.376) Also what can be added is that it is recurrent since she experienced a similar episode 10 years ago.

Another facet of the diagnosis to acknowledge is her lack of guilt when experiencing the hallucinations and delusions. So in addition to the diagnosis would be with Mood-Incongruent Psychotic Features (DSM-IV-TR, p. 413) The preferred treatment would be for a prescription of antipsychotic medication on an inpatient unit. Thereshould be no antidepressent medication used until the voices disappear and the depressive symptoms worsen.

As the patient was treated with the above mentioned plan for four weeks, she was allowed to be treated on an outpatient basis. Although the patient was much improved she demonstrated Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder evidenced by the recurring requests for ressurance that she is not gaining weight and is not ruining her diet. New antidepressents were then applied that specifically helped with Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder. A year went by and Ms. Jean Harlow was free of her symptoms and was able to return to a baseline form of functioning.

Relevant Information

Major Depressive Disorder is a disorder that often is identified by a low mood associated generally with low self-esteem. This is followed by a loss of interest in normally enjoyed activities such as social gatherings and hobbies. This disorder affects a patient's work, family, and/or school life. Not only are the social areas of a person's life diminished in quality and connection but also there is an effect also in a patient's… READ MORE

Quoted Instructions for "Fictional Case of Ms. Jean Harlow" Assignment:

Case Presentation and Treatment Paper. In this final paper, students will present a case of an adult client who is suffering from a valid DSM-IV-TR mental disorder. Cases may be real, hypothetical, or a combination of the two. If real cases are used, students must take care to disguise any and all identifying information. In the second half of this paper, the student will formulate a mock treatment plan for this client. This treatment plan should be supported by recent empirical studies (cite a minimum of 3 sources supporting your treatment decisions). Papers will include the following sections:

a. Detailed Description of Case (make sure your description supports the diagnosis), including any ethical concerns you may have

b. Treatment Plan

Identifying Information (hypothetical only)

 Relevant Information/Referral

 DSM-IV-TR Multiaxial Diagnosis

 Presenting Problems

 Goals (long term)

 Objectives (describes what will be accomplished in order to meet longer term goals)

 Methods or Interventions

 Estimated Length of Treatment

 Outcome Measures (what measures you will use to assess client progress/outcome)

 Clinician Signatures

c. Self-Critique ��*****" This will include a brief closing paragraph, in which the student discusses his or her own strengths and weaknesses in regard to treating the client that was presented in this paper. What skills do you possess that would help you be effective in treating such a client? What challenges might you face in treating this client? What types of ethical issues might you need to be concerned about with such a case?

The Research Paper:

 Must be double-spaced, meet specified page length, and formatted according to APA style as outlined in the approved APA style guide.

 Must include an APA style cover page.

 Must include an introductory paragraph with a succinct thesis statement.

 Must address the topic of the paper with critical thought.

 Must conclude with a restatement of the thesis and a conclusion paragraph.

 Must use APA style as outlined in the approved APA style guide to document all sources.

 Must include a reference page that is completed according to APA style as outlined in the approved APA style guide.

 Provides a detailed description of a client and the issues faced.

Describes the presenting problems, relevant information/referral, and assigns the appropriate DSM-IV-TR Multiaxial diagnosis (Axis I thru Axis V).

Develops a treatment plan with treatment goals, objectives, methodology, and estimated length of treatment appropriate to the diagnoses.

Identifies outcome measures that would be used to assess client progress and outcomes.

Analyzes his or her own strengths and weaknesses in regard to treating the client presented in this paper.

Identifies individual skills effective in treating the client, describes potential challenges, and identifies ethical issues that might be an issue or concern.

The paper includes a summary and analysis of research materials that are relevant to the assignment, e.g. scholarly journals, professional articles, legal documents, government documents, legal decisions, media clips, software, measurement instruments websites, personal communication, etc

Professional/scholarly journals are peer reviewed and focus on the profession/application of psychology (located on Proquest, EBSCOHost, PsycNET, etc.). Non-scholarly articles include newspapers, periodicals, secular magazines, etc, and are not peer reviewed. Websites not approved include wilkipedia.com and about.com.

Research focuses on the most current information (past five to ten years) except when citing seminal works (e.g. Freud, Erickson, etc.).

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How to Reference "Fictional Case of Ms. Jean Harlow" Term Paper in a Bibliography

Fictional Case of Ms. Jean Harlow.” A1-TermPaper.com, 2012, https://www.a1-termpaper.com/topics/essay/fictional-case-ms-jean/6733399. Accessed 3 Jul 2024.

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1. Fictional Case of Ms. Jean Harlow. A1-TermPaper.com. https://www.a1-termpaper.com/topics/essay/fictional-case-ms-jean/6733399. Published 2012. Accessed July 3, 2024.

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