Term Paper on "Father by Bharati Mukherjee"

Term Paper 3 pages (1049 words) Sources: 2

[EXCERPT] . . . .

Father

Culture clash -- a generational and cultural clash between father and daughter

Culture clashes are usually thought of as occurring between foreigners, but a culture clash can also occur within the context of a family. The Indian novelist Bharati Mukherjee's short story "The Father" depicts a culture clash that occurs between two related Indians, a father and daughter. Both individuals have very different ethical standards about procreation and the meaning of fatherhood. "A Father" features a conservative, traditional Hindu Indian father named Mr. Bhowmick who dreams that his daughter Babli will have a family life similar to the one he had, growing up in India. Instead, he learns that his daughter is pregnant and unmarried -- by choice.

Babli has had artificial insemination because she wants to be a parent. But she does not want to become beholden to a husband or even a boyfriend. She wishes to give birth to the next generation independently. Her child will never know a father, only a mother. This is an explicit rejection of her father's culture, in Mr. Bhowmick's eyes. He sees his own child, and his future grandchild corrupted by the alien values of America.

This story depicts a cultural clash that exists on several levels -- generational, gender-based, ethical, and personal. First and foremost, Babli's decision is a rejection of her father's cultural valuation of marriage. Mukherjee's young female protagonist rejects the need for a stable family structure to nurture a child. Babli's stance is a rejection of the way of life her Hindu father believes is right. In his culture, the family always was very important in determini
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ng who a child should marry and have children with, even arranging marriages in many instances.

Babli's father still regards his daughter as a baby, young and naive, even though he also feels she should have settled down long ago. Even her name "Babli" suggests this babyishness in his eyes, but the woman she has become is capable, nurturing and independent, in the true American spirit. The daughter defiantly creates her own family structure, alone, without her father's consent. She embraces the modern American ethic of individual choice, where the beliefs of the past generation are critically examined and discarded by the young if they are deemed lacking. Her action is also an explicit rejection of patriarchy -- of her father's values and the need for men in general.

Babli's father comes from a culture that is a patriarchal culture in terms of its explicitly stated values, for, as Mr. Bhowmick sees it, male authority and wisdom should rule the household. Now the father's daughter will raise her child in a household with no male presence. Of course, this sense of patriarchal dominance is fictional to some degree. Mr. Bhowmick came to the U.S. from Ranchi because his wife, a professional in her own right insisted upon this move. But he still believes the pretence of male dominance should be protected in principle. In fact, because he feels forced to stay in the U.S. due to his wife, seeing his daughter flagrantly deny her need for a man even to father a child,… READ MORE

Quoted Instructions for "Father by Bharati Mukherjee" Assignment:

In an essay of about 800 words, analyze Mr. Bhowmick*****s actions as the result of culture shock. If at all possible please try to use Literature and the Writing Process 8th edition Editors: Elizabeth McMahan, Susan X Day, and Robert Funk Prentice Hall as a source.

Culture shock is defined as those upsets*****”breaks in reality because people behave differently, food is different, beds, etc; breaks in affinity because their families and friends are far away; and breaks in communication because of having to communicate in a different language-- caused by moving from one culture into another. As a result of this, people can feel depressed and sometimes become very angry: Immigrants simply do not feel comfortable in the new setting. It does not happen to all, and it does not happen to the same degree for everybody.

For additional understanding, read these sites.

< http://www.worldwide.edu/travel_planner/culture_shock.html>

< http://edweb.sdsu.edu/people/CGuanipa/cultshok.htm

Use MLA formatting, citations, and details from the readings. Must be double-spaced and in essay formatting with indented paragraphs. Use 12 point type and use one of the Times New Roman fonts on the Essay Scoring Guide. Each paragraph should be about five sentences each. You should have a well-developed thesis statement that controls the development of your essay. This revision should be at least 800 words in length. There should also be a works cited in MLA format. Add in-text citations and the reading listed in a Work Cited list.

MLA Formatting (5 points)

Reminders

Use Times New Roman,

Use 12 pt.

Double-space (Paragraph*****”spacing)

Indent each paragraph (Paragraph*****”special*****”first line)

Reference Guide for Work

Ideas and Organization (13 points)

Your claim is clearly worded for the greatest impact.

Your claim is in the first paragraph.

The introduction is interesting.

The introduction tells the reader what your topic is.

The remaining paragraphs provide evidence to support you claim.

Each paragraph is about five sentences.

Each paragraph flows comfortably into the next paragraph.

You have transitions between paragraphs and sentences where they are needed.

The concluding paragraph reinforces the claim.

Wording and Grammar (10 points)

You have a variety of sentence types*****”simple, compound, and complex.

The vocabulary is appropriate for the topic.

The vocabulary is appropriate for the audience.

You have used expressions associated with written language and formal writing.

You have used appropriate verb tenses.

The form of the verb matches the subject.

Punctuation and Mechanics (2 points)

Punctuation Reminders

You have the first word in each sentence capitalized.

You have proper nouns capitalized.

You have ending punctuation*****”period, question mark, exclamation point*****”for each sentence.

You haven*****t broken up any sentences with unnecessary or inappropriate punctuation.

You have used commas correctly:

After an introductory clause or phrase,

Before the conjunction in a compound sentence,

Separating a non-essential adjective clause, or

Before the conjunction in a series of three or more*****”but never before a conjunction with only two items in the series.

How to Reference "Father by Bharati Mukherjee" Term Paper in a Bibliography

Father by Bharati Mukherjee.” A1-TermPaper.com, 2007, https://www.a1-termpaper.com/topics/essay/father-culture-clash/1224970. Accessed 5 Oct 2024.

Father by Bharati Mukherjee (2007). Retrieved from https://www.a1-termpaper.com/topics/essay/father-culture-clash/1224970
A1-TermPaper.com. (2007). Father by Bharati Mukherjee. [online] Available at: https://www.a1-termpaper.com/topics/essay/father-culture-clash/1224970 [Accessed 5 Oct, 2024].
”Father by Bharati Mukherjee” 2007. A1-TermPaper.com. https://www.a1-termpaper.com/topics/essay/father-culture-clash/1224970.
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[1] ”Father by Bharati Mukherjee”, A1-TermPaper.com, 2007. [Online]. Available: https://www.a1-termpaper.com/topics/essay/father-culture-clash/1224970. [Accessed: 5-Oct-2024].
1. Father by Bharati Mukherjee [Internet]. A1-TermPaper.com. 2007 [cited 5 October 2024]. Available from: https://www.a1-termpaper.com/topics/essay/father-culture-clash/1224970
1. Father by Bharati Mukherjee. A1-TermPaper.com. https://www.a1-termpaper.com/topics/essay/father-culture-clash/1224970. Published 2007. Accessed October 5, 2024.

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