Literature Review on "Semantic Web Ontology Language"

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The work by Sari and Ayuningtyas (2010) gave rise to certain key conclusions on web ontology. These are:

The development of web ontology as well as a semantic application can be actualized by means of a prepared design

The use of ontology modeling can be utilized for the making of a system for electronic journal citation application

The use of ontology modeling can give a concise meaning by means of symbols, slots class names as well as instances in order to come up with an application that can effectively describe the semantics of a given contents of a document

The benefits associated with the use of a semantic approach is the short access times for the required information

Emerging technologies of web

Liu and Wang (2007) presented a paper on the emerging technologies of Web Reasoning Achitecture while using GOPT-Resolution applications.They noted that the world wide web has become one of the most important aspects of our daily lives. However, the use of Emerging Technologies of Web Reasoning Architectures Using GOPT-Resolution Applications gives a concise goal-oriented resolution by means of partial intersection coupled with truncation techniques (GOPT-Resolution). This provides an ideal network for minimizing the required search during the derivation times and hence making it perfectly ideal in the creation of web reasoning by means of GOPT-Resolution and the analysis of the current research domains in the context of Semantic Web.This is done through the utilization of a good number of case studies that explore the various relationships that exists between the GOPT-Resolution as well as the current Semantic Web techniques.These include

RDF

OWL

OOWIS

Chiu et al. (2009) discusses the process of integrating web as well as Object-Oriented Programming for the purpose of coming up with a cooperative design. They point out the fact that Object-oriented programming (OOP) mark a major paradigm for the field of development of design software tool .They also note that there is an emergence in the requirements through the introduction of semantics to the field in order to achieve a relatively heterogeneous information sharing platform. They however point out that there are a lot of challenges that are present in the process of such integration. As an illustration, they pointed out the fact that the use of object methods in order to manipulate the RDF dataset and the automatic conversion of data into the required RDF format as well as the coming up with the many supporting programming languages. There are however certain limitations related to the description of various capabilities that are integral to the definition of the relationship among the various object oriented classes which this case exceeded the ones for the RDF. This in effect hinders a direct mapping between the object-oriented classes as well as the Semantic Web classes. Their proposed framework for semantic web (Semantic Web Framework-SOF) makes use of embedded comments that exists in the source code in order to describe the various relationships that exist between the attributes and classes. The operation of their proposed system is illustrated by means of a mobile phone case study. The focus of their paper was based on the publications of RDF model documents models in order to aid in providing SOF solutions needed for the automated conversion of various tasks. This is of course as opposed to the current methods that have a manual conversion requirement of the various model objects in a format that is triple-oriented. The model proposed by Chiu et al. (2009) can be utilized to modify various class as well as attribute semantics that are normally embedded in the program's code. This is usually done in order to enhance the various descriptions of the many relationships that exist between the attributes and classes that are employed in the object-oriented languages. There is a merit associated with their technique since there is an automatic preservation of the synchronization of the various descriptions of the relationships that exists between the program codes and the classes. Their paper is based on a technique that allows or rather supports multiple programming languages.The employed SOF approach provides an efficient and yet direct publications movement for the Semantic web. This has the merit of allowing the various users to perform various queries across data sources that are heterogeneous in form. This also allows for the positive incorporation of various positive features to the Semantic web and the Object Oriented programming. The main contribution of the work by Chiu et al. (2009) is attributed to the fact that it can contribute to the embedding of various semantic descriptions in the programs' source code without the need for making changes to the program's language syntax. There is a need to mention that the technique employed allows for the putting of the various semantic descriptions in the program's class descriptions. This leads to a change in the Java syntax as well as the need for rewriting of the program's compilers. The authors points out the need for developing tools that possess or rather have the quality of interoperability. They outline the importance of SOF in the provision of better solutions for the various developers in the extension of the semantic features for the various object-oriented compilers as well as the interpreters. This is done without the need of rewriting the source codes.

Development tools

Chiu et al. (2009) further points out the fact that the various developmental tools that are in existence in the development of SOF are not sufficient. This is mainly in the domain of various automation supports that are needed in the development environment (IDE). As pointed out earlier by Astel (2002), the IDE development environment is important in the process of coming up with programs using languages that require supporting of auto-complete and dynamic checking of syntax as well as the manual synchronization of various semantic diagrams as well as program codes. The scholars also illustrate the fact that there is a possibility of coming across illegal syntax of the SOF or a conflict of SOF statements. This therefore requires the coming up with more efficient and powerful tools that can automatically analyze the existing problem and in the process report the acquired result in a manner that can be utilized by various developers.

Lu et al. (2006) discusses the various forms of e-service intelligence. These include the methodologies, required technologies as well as the applications. Their literature offers a comprehensive introduction as well as a systematic overview in the field of new field. Their research covers about 15 countries as well as regions. It also covers a variety of state of the art research work and the development of various applications and theorems. There are five parts that they covered in the ESI. These are:

E-services as well as intelligent techniques

The presentation of web information, searching and mining of data

The personalization as well as privacy and trust

E-service evaluation, their optimization as well as knowledge discovery

The development of intelligent systems

Li et al. (2008) discusses how to carry out remote sensing of various information processing services on the basis of semantic web services. They point out the fact that the recent development in the field of remote sensing using satellites has led to the obtaining of a large quantity of remote sensing data at a good rate. However, the fact that heterogeneous storage which has resulted to… READ MORE