Term Paper on "Criminology Critique"

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[EXCERPT] . . . .

Criminology Critique

The central aim of the author's intent in this chapter is to illustrate the reasons why traditional theories concerning the relationship between lower social classes and crime are incorrect. This is pursued through the example of white collar criminality.

The question addressed is: "Is it true that criminal behavior is a result of lower social class upbringing?" The hypothesis is that criminality is not necessarily associated with lower social classes, that there are other forms of criminality that are not addressed in traditional theories and current opinion.

The study uses data relating to white collar crime in the U.S. To illustrate the point. The information illustrates how the factors associated with crimes carried out by lower classes such as theft and similar offences do not hold for the white collar criminals. Information is also given as to why white collar criminals are often not included in analysis involving criminology.

Inferences

The main conclusions to be drawn from the data are that many of the current theories relating to causality of criminal behaviors may be untrue as it is based on evidence which is biased.

Concept

In order to understand the author's reasoning the concept of white collar crime must be understood. It is important to understand how the legal processes related to white collar crime are often different, and how this affects the data on which current theories are usually based.

Assumptions

The author is taking for granted the statistics behind white collar crime. Fo

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r instance while he argues the significance of white collar crime in overall crime statistics there is no quantitative data presented as to the proportions of crime, or the associated legal actions which result from white collar crime. This makes it difficult to accurately assess the true significance.

Implications

If we were to accept the author's reasoning then many prevalent theories toward causation of criminal behaviors may be disregarded given the new information.

Point-of-View

Overall, while I believe that the author is right in the majority of the arguments presented, I believe that the two different types of crime discussed are completely different, with different motivations. Therefore I do not believe that white collar crime should impact as significantly on theories based on street level crime as the author suggests.

Chapter 34

Purpose

The central aim of the author's intent is to demonstrate the principles of differential association which lead to development of criminal behavior.

Question

The question which is addressed is: "How does the theory of differential association explain the process of learning criminal behavior?" The hypothesis is that there are 9 components to the differential association theory that will lead to development of criminal behavior. This general principle is that organizations will either lead to the development of criminal behavior or anti-criminal behavior based on the behavior of the organization itself.

Information

The information which is presented is a breakdown of the nine components of the differential association theory. Each of these is presented with an example of how this leads to criminal behavior and justification for the reasoning.

Inferences

The main conclusions to be drawn from the information are that if a child grows up in an environment where criminal behaviors are promoted they will develop criminal behaviors themselves. If a child grows up in an environment which is anti-criminal… READ MORE

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Quoted Instructions for "Criminology Critique" Assignment:

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Please write about each point below from the reading in one short paragraph. In other words, after "PURPOSE" thetre should be one paragraph explaining same and so on for each point. The format to remain the same for each chapter.

PURPOSE: Central aim central aspect Authors intent

QUESTION: What question is addressed? Hypothesis

INFORMATION: Data used to improve point

INFERENCES: What are the main conclusions to be gained from data?

CONCEPT: What should we know in order to understand authors reasoning?

ASSUMPTIONS: What is the author taking for granted? What is missing?

IMPLICATIONS: What if we were to accept authors reasoning?

POINT OF VIEW: What do I think about authors points based on previous seven points.

One page should be enough for each chapter. Thank you in advance.

How to Reference "Criminology Critique" Term Paper in a Bibliography

“Criminology Critique.” A1-TermPaper.com, 2007, https://www.a1-termpaper.com/topics/essay/criminology-critique-central-aim/262058. Accessed 6 Jul 2024.

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A1-TermPaper.com. (2007). Criminology Critique. [online] Available at: https://www.a1-termpaper.com/topics/essay/criminology-critique-central-aim/262058 [Accessed 6 Jul, 2024].

”Criminology Critique” 2007. A1-TermPaper.com. https://www.a1-termpaper.com/topics/essay/criminology-critique-central-aim/262058.

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[1] ”Criminology Critique”, A1-TermPaper.com, 2007. [Online]. Available: https://www.a1-termpaper.com/topics/essay/criminology-critique-central-aim/262058. [Accessed: 6-Jul-2024].

1. Criminology Critique [Internet]. A1-TermPaper.com. 2007 [cited 6 July 2024]. Available from: https://www.a1-termpaper.com/topics/essay/criminology-critique-central-aim/262058

1. Criminology Critique. A1-TermPaper.com. https://www.a1-termpaper.com/topics/essay/criminology-critique-central-aim/262058. Published 2007. Accessed July 6, 2024.

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