Research Paper on "Cloud Computing on Database Management"

Research Paper 4 pages (1390 words) Sources: 4

[EXCERPT] . . . .

Cloud Computing on Database Management

How Cloud-Based Technologies Are Impacting Database Technologies

Present Landscape

The current cloud computing landscape is crowded with a wide variety of technologies, software applications and databases that make the decision of which approach to take in analyzing it complex (Chisholm, 2009). The rapid growth in popularity of Software-as-a-Service (SaaS) has changed how companies manage their relationships with customers, making the use of databases for Customer Relationship Management (CRM) even more diverse (Limbasan, Rusu, 2011). The growing interest in legacy databases and the massive amount of information they have, called Big Data by analysts today (Chisholm, 2009) is also changing how companies access and use information. Databases are the center of the disruptive innovation and change in cloud computing today (Upson, 2011). The areas of technology most disrupted by these innovations include the security of distributed databases (McAfee, 2011), programming languages (Limbasan, Rusu, 2011), application development (Upson, 2011) and fault tolerance (Chisholm, 2009). Each of these areas is changing the structure and future development of databases to make them more usable throughout cloud computing platforms. IBM, Microsoft and Oracle are all investing millions of dollars a year in development of database technologies that can be used for selling cloud computing applications and services.

In addition, each of these software vendors is also investing in technologies to enable their databases to be used with 3rd party operating systems (McAfee, 2011). Relying on Web Services and XML, there is much focus on how to create database applications that can easily be used throughout an entire company without having to spend too much on new IT software (McAfee, 2011). The goal of these software vendors is to create a platform or means to integrate directly with other systems without costing too much, making these solutions affordable their customers will buy more (Upson, 2011).

The present landscape of databases used for cloud computing is also very much focused on application development. Salesforce.com for example with their Force.com platform is now being updated to make its development tools more efficient and easier to work with (McAfee, 2011). Current databases being used in cloud computing are being designed to make application development and programming more efficient and error-free, leading to more flexibility in the applications produced.

General Overview

The future of database technologies being developed and used today for cloud computing vary significantly from the existing systems available in several important ways. First, for cloud computing, databases need to have a higher level of security and stability as mainly are used in a multitenant configuration, which is the ability to share a single application across multiple users and accounts at the same time (Limbasan, Rusu, 2011). A multitenant application platform requires a much greater level of security and login access control than a typical database, as one a person is logged in, they can see all user accounts running from the software application (McAfee, 2011). Salesforce.com had a security breach where their multitenant databases could be seen by every customer online, so in essence every customer could see every other customers' information (Limbasan, Rusu, 2011). This was a turning point in how databases were designed for cloud computing, as greater security was needed to make sure multi-tenant applications did not break and provide unauthorized access to data online (Upson, 2011).

Another significant difference in databases built for cloud computing includes the development of more user-friendly programming languages (Chisholm, 2009). SQL is by far the most used programming language today for databases. The development of databases specifically for cloud computing have begun to include programming languages that include integration points within them including support for the XML communications protocol (McAfee, 2011). This is making it possible to get databases coordinated together more effectively in a cloud platform, allowing for more advanced forms of applications to be created. SQL continues to become more focused on how to create applications that can communicate across a wide variety of databases rather than just a few (Chisholm, 2009). This is a major shift in database technology, as many software vendors realize the success of their databases specifically built for this platform need to support robust, security integration.

Another major difference… READ MORE

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