Thesis on "Climate Changes Are Occurring"

Thesis 6 pages (2021 words) Sources: 6

[EXCERPT] . . . .

A more technologically advanced approach would be to consider how animal genetic make-up could be altered to reduce emissions ("Farming," 2010).

Changing agriculture methods can make a difference on carbon emissions. These measures include enriching soil carbon by reducing tilling, using less fertilizer and adding ingredients like biochar to increase the soils carbon-storage capacity; farming with perennials; adopting a more climate-friendly approach to livestock production, including a reduction in numbers and rotational grazing; and restoring degraded watersheds and rangelands (Rees, 2009).

Similar to the problem of deforestation, agriculture is an activity that countries need to do to support growing populations. Conservation of farmlands and better land use techniques may be too expensive for developing nations to put in place and are outweighed by the need for food production. Developed nations will need to invest money in teaching and assisting developing countries to make these conservation efforts realistic for poorer countries.

V. Conclusion

The world's leaders seem to agree that reducing carbon emissions is an important factor in reducing the impact that humans have on the planet and the climate. The U.S. has invested billions of dollars in research and development to create new technologies using alternative energy sources. The developed countries of the world have met and created organizations, policies and strategies for helping developing nations reduce carbon emissions through conservation programs and funding. Scientists have been measuring greenhouses gases in the atmosphere for decades and the fact is that carbon emissions have increased due to the burning of fossil fuels, deforestation and agriculture which has caused a measurable change in the earth's climate.

References

Department of Energy and Environmental Protection Agency (July 2000). Carbon Dioxide Emissions from the Generation of Electric Power in the United States. Retrieved Dec. 28, 2010 from http://www.eia.doe.gov/cneaf/electricity/page/co2_report/co2emiss.pdf

Department of Energy (10 Jan. 2010). Climate Change. Retrieved Dec. 28, 2010, from http://www.pi.energy.gov/climate_change.htm

Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) (3 March 2010). Carbon Dioxide. Retrieved Dec. 28, 2010, from http://www.epa.gov/climatechange/emissions/co2.html

"Farming Changes Affect Climate" (16 Aug. 2010). Forbes. Retrieved Dec. 29, 2010, from http://www.forbes.com/2010/08/13/farming-climate-greenhouse-business-oxford-analytica.html

Fees, Eifion (3 July, 2010). Changing Farming to Cut CO2 Emissions by 25 per cent. Ecologist. Retrieved Dec. 29, 2010, from http://www.theecologist.org/News/news_analysis/280491/change_farming_to_cut_co2_emissions_by_25_per_cent.html

Gorte, Ross W. And Pervaze A. Sheikh. Deforestation and Climate Change. U.S. Congressional Research Service Report 41144. Retrieved Dec. 28, 2010, from http://www.fas.org/sgp/crs/misc/R41144.pdf

Howden, Daniel (14 May 2007). Deforestation: The hidden cause of global warming. The Independent. Retrieved Dec. 28, 2010, from http://www.independent.co.uk/environment/climate-change/deforestation-the-hidden-cause-of-global-warming-448734.html

University of East Anglia (2009, November 17). Fossil fuel carbon dioxide emissions up by 29% since 2000. ScienceDaily. Retrieved December 28, 2010, from http://www.sciencedaily.com / releases/2009/11/091117133504.htm

University of Exeter (2008, May 8). Amazon Under Threat From Cleaner Air. ScienceDaily. Retrieved December 28, 2010, from http://www.sciencedaily.com / releases/2008/05/080507133259.htm

United Nations Foundation (2010). Tackling the Global Climate Change. Retrieved Dec. 28, 2010 from http://www.unfoundation.org/global-issues/climate-and-energy/tackling-global-climate-challenge.html

Wightman, Jennifer (n.d.). Production and Mitigation of Greenhouse Gases in Agriculture. Climate Change and Northeast Agriculture. Retrieved Dec. 28. 2010, from http://www.climateandfarming.org/pdfs/FactSheets/IV.1GHGs.pdf READ MORE

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