Term Paper on "Meaning of Work and Its Impact on Doing Business Internationally"

Term Paper 12 pages (4281 words) Sources: 1+

[EXCERPT] . . . .

Business Internationally

The search for implication at work is a lesson that attracts the concentration of an increasing number of writers. It is a recognizable search acknowledged by most people those are engaged, whatever may be their profession. Utmost effort is being exerted to make our own professions meaningful and as with others at work we require the different modes of performing so. We also visualize the question stemming among our clients. We are scarcely retained ever to deal with the question of meaning but it is crucial in almost every organization we serve. The clear understanding about authentic strategies in the ways of finding meaning at work may entail as insights for dealing it specifically. The concept of 'meaning at work' it implies the worthwhile ness of an enterprise, a sense of significance in a larger structure. 'Meaning at work' is the sharing of a particular enterprise to a larger structure that the meaning seekers worth. Work that shares to nothing beyond itself is sometimes regarded meaningless. 'Meaning at work' is then is the tie up between a specific undertaking and a larger structure in which it exists and to which it shares. (Epps, 2003)

The question remains whether people value their work or otherwise, or they are in different measures averse to it? It is worthwhile to understand the attitude of the people towards work. It is required to persuade the audience more successfully by analyzing cultural attitudes towards work itself. The pivotal role of work in comparison to leisure, community, religious and family activities are clearly evident. The identity of people integrated with their profession in contrast to the some other sub-group, sect or elite. Since their identity is based on the work role their identity is based with their product or services their company or organization, or their profession or occupation. (Munter, 1993) Improvement to the level of management is an element that gives rise to an increment in the work centrality of the individual. The work centrality among those who were fostered and involved in additional training was considerably higher in contrast to those who were not fostered and this distinction continued to be important, irrespective of such incidents.

Allocating responsibility, building a varied and interesting work environment and particularly permitting autonomy all supplemented considerably to enhanced level of work centrality. Neither, positive work incidents like enhancement in salary and working environment along with developed interpersonal associations not negative work incidents like elimination of employment and extended unemployment result in individual work centrality. The life incident of marriage did not influence work centrality of men or women. The pregnancy and birth gives rise to the decline of absolute work centrality among women like that in 1993 work centrality was considerably lower among women those experienced childbirth, in contrast to those who did not. Otherwise the childbirth gives rise to a considerable enhancement in the absolute work centrality of men during this duration, while it continued constantly among men those did not associated with the birth of a child in their families. It was remarkable that the life course has a distinguished effect on the comparative work centrality of men and women. (the effect of important work and life events on individuals Work Centrality)

As it is expected from nearly every adult to work and for the majority of them doing work is for earning their livelihood, the work, on average is encouraging for the majority of the people. Yet, disparities must certainly be there in this average and in the distribution around the average for various categories of people. Social scientists are likely to define the expression with more accuracy and wish to evaluate and find out the difference relating to the importance people are likely to attach to working with their valuation or liking for other actions in their lives, most perceptibly free time, yet even religion, societal, the household, hobbies and the like. In these approaches, human approaches are observed to provide preferences. Working may continue to be very central, however at the borderline; people will continue to have other choices and the borderline might be diverse for a multiplicity of causes which are fascinating to find out. One more approach is to segregate the mind-set which considers work as a compulsion - something they are indebted to the society or a privilege- something the society is indebted to pay them back. Perhaps the most dominant literature regarding work is contributed to by the sociologist Max Weber while attempting to provide an answer for the reasons why people trail wealth and material profits for its own cause, not due to obligation. Weber was able to get the solution to some extent in Puritan asceticism and the idea of 'calling'. Puritans looked for achieving salvation by economic activity.

Weber assumed beginning of capitalism as a mass occurrence was assisted by factors such as urbanization, the growth of cooperative and federation, the growth of an authorized system, bureaucratic system of administration and the growth of an ethical system, which he termed as the Protestant Ethic. One more associated idea which has come to find favor among managers and organization psychologists is dedication to work or adherence to work. The presumption at this point as also with the work ethic is that people who exhibit high standards on these distinctiveness are in one way or another more efficient or fruitful and as a result more worthy as staff and executives. This type of fundamental association is more frequently implicit than experienced. From researches it has been seen that an association among work ethic and social policy values such as absence of compassion for the jobless, who are considered as indolent and thus to blame for their own dilemma. Widespread tests to assess the significance of work have been developed and have been revealed linkages with accomplishment, inspiration, aspiration, and other personality factors and attitudes such as economic, political, and social conservatism and self restraint. Among those who are jobless or retired, the significant part of the week is devoted to work; this is a fact even while work is not remunerative in case of a considerable number of women. Work is thus intimately linked with individual identity and thoughts of self-worth. (Heller; Antonio; Quintanilla, 1995)

During the bygone decades, the Meaning of Work - MOW Study and its outcomes have gathered proof in the manner in which cultural, societal, and individual factors form the work ethic. The MOW International Research Team has brought up a work centrality index that prioritizes the responses from people in different nations in terms of their commitment to work, and the magnitude of their identity with their work, and the significance they accord to the work. This study reveals that work centrality was very large in Japan, average in the United States and low in Great Britain. The plea for corporate affiliation, for example might function better with the Japanese than with the British. The work cultures as in United States involve a dominant mode of activity is doing: to attain fully, people tend to enhance work to the maximum extent. In other cultures, contrary to this, the primary mode of activity is to life fully, people tend to minimize work. To illustrate, offering to raise salaries of Mexican workers might give rise to declining the number of hours the Mexicans desire to work. Extension of overtime pay to Malaysians might not change the numbers of hours worked since Malaysian workers might be more interested in spending extra time with family and friends. (Munter, 1993)

Thorough personal interviews were carried out with respondents coming from every segment - occupational, educational, age categories of societies in Europe, the U.S.A., and Asia. In a lot of nations, more data were gathered for societal groups of specific interest such as socialization agents. In other nations the study was again done after 8 years to make an approximation of the changes in the group level. Three-year longitudinal studies were done with the youths inflowing the labor market to calculate the individual alteration and more proof was gathered in corresponding case studies. In total more than 30,000 respondents representing Bulgaria, Belgium, the Czech Republic, England, China, France, Germany -- both former Federal Republic as well as Democratic Republic, Israel, Hungary, Japan, Italy, the Netherlands, Portugal, Poland, the Slovak Republic, Slovenia, Spain, and the U.S. participated in one study or the other. Being engaged and working is considered as seen as typified by one of the four values: a load, a limitation, a responsibility or as a social contribution. This holds good if we share views with a professional athlete or untrained factory personnel, in Beijing or Antwerp, an individual entering into the working profession or retiring. (Heller; Antonio; Quintanilla, 1995)

In case of 95% of the respondents, in any given society, one of these work values undoubtedly controls their understanding and therefore their assessment of work. Contrasting the prevailing opinion throughout the nations, we come to know that the work as responsibility analysis dictates… READ MORE

How to Reference "Meaning of Work and Its Impact on Doing Business Internationally" Term Paper in a Bibliography

Related Term Papers:

Define Globalization Term Paper

Globalization

Definitions of Globalization

Globalization has a number of different meanings depending on who is explaining and what the context is. An article in the Interdisciplinary Journal of Contemporary Research… read more

Term Paper 4 pages (1345 words) Sources: 4 Topic: Business / Corporations / E-commerce

---

Starbucks Coffee Term Paper

Globalization and International Business

The cultures in the age of globalization now cross each others path. Globalization has brought the cultures together where they take influence from each other. Yet… read more

Term Paper 10 pages (2713 words) Sources: 3 Style: APA Topic: Business / Corporations / E-commerce

---

Crowdsourcing Techniques in Call Centers Dissertation

[EXCERPT] . . . promising phenomenon that lends itself to call centers' ability to improve their own and their other business units' efficiency is the employment of crowdsourcing. Crowdsourcing is… read more

Dissertation 96 pages (26560 words) Sources: 53 Topic: Business / Corporations / E-commerce

---

Manufacturing and Supply Chain Term Paper

E-Manufacturing - a New Link in the Supply Chain

Research Question and/or Hypothesis

Benefits of the Study

Industry/Organizational Perspectives/Implications

Conceptual Framework

Definitions/Operationalization of Terms

Research/Sampling Design

Research Variables/Measurement

Summary, Conclusions,… read more

Term Paper 60 pages (22785 words) Sources: 1+ Topic: Business / Corporations / E-commerce

---

Corporate Social Responsibilities Term Paper

responsibility of companies has historically been defined in purely economic terms. For example, Friedman (1990) considered maximization of shareholder wealth as being the sole objective and responsibility of a well-managed… read more

Term Paper 35 pages (9542 words) Sources: 1+ Topic: Business / Corporations / E-commerce

---

View 100+ more related papers  >>