Term Paper on "Biometric Security"

Term Paper 4 pages (1181 words) Sources: 5

[EXCERPT] . . . .

Biometric Security in Both The Public Agency and Private Firm

Biometric Security carries highly technological implications. And to an extent, these implications are valid as expanding capabilities in computing and software design enable yet more complex human identifiers to be observed and compiled. However, research denotes that biometric observation for purposes of civil control and public security has been commonplace in law enforcement and within the intelligence community for many decades. Technovelgy (2010) provides a useful introductory assessment of biometric technology, indicating that this is a practice which begins with the basic data-basing of physical features and identifying characteristics of members of a population. To this extent, we may take for granted that a highly commonplace item is a central tool in law enforcement. Technovelgy notes that "your driver's license contains biometric information about you. Your height, weight, hair color and eye color are all physical characteristics that can easily be checked. However, your height changes with age (16-year-old drivers get taller, senior citizens get shorter). Your hair color changes naturally (and on purpose)." (Technovelgy, 1)

This helps to provide us with a clear impetus for the attention which has been dedicated by the research & development teams at private firms, think tanks and government agencies alike to achieving a higher level of security capability using biometric clues. Particularly today, the various threats to public security related to biometric identity have been multiplied by the vulnerability produced through the web; by the atmosphere of security paranoia precipitated by the threat of modern terrorism and cyber-terrorism; and by the omnipresent danger of identity theft which now roams freely through the information superhighway. It is for this reason that many public agencies -- even those which are not inherently prone to security threats -- have begun to adopt technologies which are driven by biometric data. An example is presented to us in the article by Roberts (2010) which reports on the Ventura, California Fire Department's recent adoption of such technology. The department commissioned the outside it agency called DigitalPersona Pro-to update its computer and security systems together. According to the article by Roberts, "DigitalPersona Pro-now enables the department to tie a user session on the computer with the specific user's online profile through biometric fingerprint login, said Pablo Parades, the department's it account manager." (Roberts, 1)

This is an example of the opportunity to streamline business accountability and procedural monitoring in order to prevent unwanted system invasion, to decrease the opportunity for fraud, to reduce the system's susceptibility to tampering and to create a usable database of biometric identifiers for all personnel. In addition to public agency and private business use, many technology firms are on the cusp of offering widespread biometric security options for certain communication devices. This is a compelling opportunity in the consumer market because communication devices such as cellular phones, personal computer and wireless networks are used to exchange information that is sensitive in both the personal and professional realms. Accordingly, a recent press release indicates that the Android phone designed by Motorola and carried most significantly by the Verizon Wireless Network, will begin to standardize certain biometric security features in forthcoming versions of the smart phone and wireless communication device.

The featured technology, called BioLock, "operates via face recognition, iris recognition or password input to secure one's phone or specific apps or functions on the phone. Additionally, the face recognition feature utilizes blink and pupil dilatation detection to prohibit someone from using a picture of the phone's owner to gain access to sensitive areas." (ThirdFactor, 1) This… READ MORE

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