Research Proposal on "Aristotle's Category Theory: Briefly Describe Aristotle's Substance-Accident"
Research Proposal 4 pages (1113 words) Sources: 0 Style: MLA
[EXCERPT] . . . .
Aristotle's category theory: Briefly describe Aristotle's substance-accident ontology and subject-predicate analysis of entities.In understanding the universe, Aristotle aims to break everything down into its smallest basic components. Doing so, however, creates a seemingly unlimited number of parts; Aristotle compensates for this in his theory by creating various categories to describe those basic parts and their relation to the rest of the universe. He first begins to do this in Categories, where he actually creates ten categories of beings. These ten categories include substance, quantity, quality, relation, place, time, position, having, doing, and affection.
Within these more specific definitions and representations of substances, Aristotle uses his substance-accident ontology to clarify the concept that substances can exist independent of other substances. In the existence of an object's substance, it does not rely on another object for its innate existence. However, elements within that subject do depend on other objects for their existence; for example a man is a substance that can exist independently of let's say a horse. Yet, sickness cannot exist outside the context of a sick person, and so is dependent on the man for its existence, i.e. The occurrence of a sick man. Thus, there is the existence of a subject-predicate relationship, where there is a subject, and something being said in dependence with that subject. When one talks about something, that thing is then the subject, and what is being said about that thing then becomes the predicate in the subject-predicate relationship. The subject is dependent of the predicate, and can exist independently by itself. Ho
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2. Aristotle' Four Causes
The Four Causes were created as a way to provide different methods for answering the question of "why?" The basic underlying meaning of asking why is to understand the nature and origins of the objects and elements within the context of the universe. This thinking comes from his origins in Socratic philosophy. Therefore, the Four Causes provide a multi-faceted approach to the understanding of different elements of our world. Developed from his analysis of change, Aristotle aims to provide a full spectrum approach to understanding the unknown by providing a multitude of answers for a single question, thus covering all basis of that understanding.
According to Aristotle's thinking, there are four distinct causes that can be used to explain a variety of why questions. These four causes include the material, efficient, formal, and final causes. These are then used as primary categories that are used as explanatory tools. The material cause is the explanation for the material elements of a given object or concept, where the efficient cause relates to how it came to be in any given place. The formal cause then explains how the object was created, with the final cause being the final purpose, reason for being, or end (telos). These four causes can then be used to help explain a variety of objects and concepts, from the simplest to the most complex. Even the existence of man and all of his peculiar virtues and characteristics can be carefully dissected by implementing the Four Causes. The material cause explains his physiological make up, while the efficient cause examines reasons why man is on earth. The formal cause would help dissect reasons for how man was created, while the… READ MORE
Quoted Instructions for "Aristotle's Category Theory: Briefly Describe Aristotle's Substance-Accident" Assignment:
“Helpful hint: for the ***** references, you have some options. You can just use abbreviations and the Bekker numbers. Giving the line number specifically pinpoints the place from which you're drawing your information. For instance, DA 417a instead of De Anima 417a. If you use this method you don't need to also give the book and chapter along with the line number, e.g., DA II.5, 417a. Or you can often just refer to the work's book and/or chapter, DA II.1 or Cat. 2, etc. You can use both methods throughout the exam depending on the need. Cat. 2 really focuses on one thing whereas there are different things being addressed in DA II.1 and this will make it a little harder for the reader to locate the exact text you're addressing. Bottom line: do what you can to save space. You don't need to keep repeating a reference if the entire essay is focused on one passage or chapter, for instance.
Write a one (1) page essay on each concept. You must give examples to illustrate each concept. Be brief. Be direct. Be succinct. Don't beat around the bush. Avoid using quotations. Aim to put these concepts into your words. If you must quote, don't use long quotes (i.e., quotes over 10 words in length). 10 points per essay.
1. *****'s category theory (Categories = abbreviation Cat. 2) (1 page essay)
Briefly describe *****'s substance-accident ontology and subject-predicate analysis of entities.
2. *****'s four causes (Physics = abbreviation Phy. II.3) (1 page essay)
3. *****'s theory of change (Phy. I. 7-8) (1 page essay)
4. *****'s theory of four grades of potentiality and actuality
(De Anima = abbreviation DA II.1-3, 5-6 - but focus on II.5) (1 page essay)
*****
How to Reference "Aristotle's Category Theory: Briefly Describe Aristotle's Substance-Accident" Research Proposal in a Bibliography
“Aristotle's Category Theory: Briefly Describe Aristotle's Substance-Accident.” A1-TermPaper.com, 2009, https://www.a1-termpaper.com/topics/essay/aristotle-category-theory-briefly/202306. Accessed 28 Sep 2024.
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