Term Paper on "Apollonian and Dionysian"

Term Paper 5 pages (1249 words) Sources: 0 Style: MLA

[EXCERPT] . . . .

Apollonian and Dionysian Analysis of Two Poems

The symbolism and the connotations of Apollonian and Dionysian myth have been used in literature as a means of expressing two central concerns that tend to dominate contemporary consciousness. The Apollonian view or perspective is usually associated with the rise of individualism and particularly individual freedom and rational expression. This is in contradistinction to the Dionysian; which is related to nature's cycles of life and the instinctual integration of reality, rather than its individuation. In many works of literature these two aspect are used with different emphases; for example in the works of DH Lawrence where the Dionysian is seen in terms of a new sort of individualism and the search for a new reality that transcends the duality between the Apollonian and Dionysian and the decadence of the modern world.

What can be said with a fair amount of certainty is that these two symbolic concepts represent one of the central areas of debate and contention in modern Western thought and art. The Modernist movement in literature can be seen as a movement that stressed the Apollonian historical moment of the individual opposed to the conventions of the masses.

In Big Black Car by Lynn Emanuel, the poem explores and builds on the central symbol of the car and the protagonist's reaction to it. The title, "Big Black Car' provides a clue to the meaning of this poem. The use of the words "big" and "black" are compelling and strong in their intensity and suggest a sense of ominous, dark power. There is therefore from the beginning of the poem a suggestion of typical Dionysian strength. The car is described in
Continue scrolling to

download full paper
a way that suggests a primeval potentiality.

A that motor's flattened

Skull, the hoses's damp guts, the oil

Pan with its tubes and fluids lines 2-4)

The metaphors and images that are suggested in these lines seem to have little to do with a mechanical car and generate associations with natural and animal strength and vitality. There is a dominant sense of menace and latent danger in the description of "flattened skull" and "damp guts." The use of images therefore relates more to the Dionysian aspect of basic and natural instinct and intuition. It is a description that is clearly different from the Apollonian view of brightness and individuality.

The Dionysian interpretation is also bolstered by the apparent fear that the protagonist shows in approaching the car. There is a sense in which the protagonist seems scared of losing his or her identity in coming into contact with the mysterious and menacing car. The following lines clearly display this fear.

A locked up

Behind its locks and keys,

or stare at the empty sockets

Of those headlights...

(Lines 7-9)

The poem continues with even more imaginative and entrancing images of the car. The description of the interior of the car and its parts add to the metaphor of danger. These images and descriptions also include a deep sense of Dionysian mystery.

Batting is not for me, nor the spooky

Odomoter, nor the gas-gauge letters

Spilled behind the cracked lines 14 -16)

In the above lines, the poet uses literary devices such as alliteration to create an impressive image of mystery in the "milky glass" which obscures the strange letters of the gas-gauge. We are no longer dealing with an ordinary car but rather with a creature or entity that is much more than the sum of its parts. A major part of the impact and success of this poem is the way that the poet extends the meaning and impression of the car to include a larger, mysterious and intuitive Dionysian sensibility.

This feeling of Dionysian mystery is further enhanced by images and references that… READ MORE

Quoted Instructions for "Apollonian and Dionysian" Assignment:

Analyze the poems "Big Black Car," by Lynn Emanuel, and "A Display of Mackerel" by Mark Doty for their apollonian and dionysian implications. Both poems may be talked about exclusively from either Apollonian or Dionysian perspective, or one may be discussed as apollonian and one as dionysian. Try to build a small cogent critical argument for your point of view and use extensive examples from the poems to illustrate or prove your contentions. Much of the paper should be actual analysis of the poem itself. The ultimate aim of the paper is to find an interesting way to talk about the poet's mythic vision of his/her subject matter. "mythology" by Edith Hamilton would be helpful. Examples of Apollonian elements would be: the sun, civilization, individuation, government, intellectuality, man-made things, reason, order, disclipline (the apollonian view seeks to control and describe nature) where as Dionysian elements include: inegration of self into the whole, the life and death cycle (myth of descent and ascent i.e. dionysian poetry is nurtured by the belief that man particiaptes in a drama of eternal repetition which is rooted in the cyclical view of nature) the natural world, and the Dionysian ecstasy i.e. chaotic, orgiastic, frenzied, uninhibited, reckless, and irrational. Analyze the poems for any of these elements, but make sure the argument is specific and focused. In my opinion, both of these poems by Frank O'Hara embody the idea of the Dionysian ecstasy, and celebration of life, but that is just a thought. Do not want the ***** nklenske

Below is a copy of both poems:

Big Black Car

By Lynn Emanuel, from THE DIG, 1995

*****¦anything with wheels

Is a hearse in the making.

Richard Miller

I thought, You*****ll never get me

Anywhere near that motor*****s flattened

Skull, the hoses***** damp guts, the oil

Pan with its tubes and fluids; I thought,

I*****ll never ride the black bargello

Of the treads or be locked up

Behind its locks and keys,

Or stare at the empty sockets

Of those those headlights, the chrome

Grill so glazed with light it blurs *****“

Oily, edible, about to melt.

You*****ll never get me into that back seat,

The ruptured upholstery hemorrhaging

Batting is not for me, nor the spooky

Odomoter, nor the gas-gauge letters

Spilled behind the cracked,

Milky glass. The horn, like Saturn,

Is suspended in its ring of steering wheel;

And below is the black tongue of the gas pedal,

The bulge of the brake, the stalk

Of the stick shift, and I thought, You*****ll never*****¦

But here I am and there in the window

The tight black street comes unzipped

And opens to the snowy underthings,

And little white stitches and thorns

Of a starry sky, and there, beyond

The world*****s open gate, eternity

Hits me like a heart attack.

A Display of Mackerel

By Mark Doty

(Mark Doty, an AIDS activist, writes poems that are first personal, then sometimes political.)

They lie in parallel rows,

On ice, head to tail,

Each a foot of luminosity

Barred with black bands

Which divide the scales*****

Radiant sections

Like seams of lead

in a Tiffany window.

Iridescent, watery

Prismatics: think abalone,

The wildly rainbowed

Mirror of a soap bubble*****s sphere,

Think sun on gasoline.

Splendor, and splendor,

And not a one in any way

Distinguished from the other,

Nothing about them

of individuality. Instead

they*****re all exact expressions

of the one soul,

each a perfect fulfillment

of heaven*****s template,

mackerel essence. As if

after a lifetime arriving

at this enameling, the jeweler*****s

made uncountable examples,

each as intricate

in its oily fabulation

as the one before.

Suppose we could iridesce,

Like these, and lose ourselves

Entirely in the universe

Of shimmer *****“ would you want

To be yourself only,

Unduplicatable, doomed

To be lost? They*****d prefer

Plainly, to be flashing participants,

Multitudinous. Even now

They seem to be bolting

Forwards, heedless of stasis.

They don*****t care they*****re dead

And nearly frozen,

Just as, presumably,

They didn*****t care that they were living

All, all for all,

The rainbowed school

And its acres of ***** classrooms,

In which no verb is singular,

Or every one is. How happy they seem

Even on ice, to be together, selfless,

Which is the price of gleaming.

How to Reference "Apollonian and Dionysian" Term Paper in a Bibliography

Apollonian and Dionysian.” A1-TermPaper.com, 2007, https://www.a1-termpaper.com/topics/essay/apollonian-dionysian-analysis/3173550. Accessed 28 Sep 2024.

Apollonian and Dionysian (2007). Retrieved from https://www.a1-termpaper.com/topics/essay/apollonian-dionysian-analysis/3173550
A1-TermPaper.com. (2007). Apollonian and Dionysian. [online] Available at: https://www.a1-termpaper.com/topics/essay/apollonian-dionysian-analysis/3173550 [Accessed 28 Sep, 2024].
”Apollonian and Dionysian” 2007. A1-TermPaper.com. https://www.a1-termpaper.com/topics/essay/apollonian-dionysian-analysis/3173550.
”Apollonian and Dionysian” A1-TermPaper.com, Last modified 2024. https://www.a1-termpaper.com/topics/essay/apollonian-dionysian-analysis/3173550.
[1] ”Apollonian and Dionysian”, A1-TermPaper.com, 2007. [Online]. Available: https://www.a1-termpaper.com/topics/essay/apollonian-dionysian-analysis/3173550. [Accessed: 28-Sep-2024].
1. Apollonian and Dionysian [Internet]. A1-TermPaper.com. 2007 [cited 28 September 2024]. Available from: https://www.a1-termpaper.com/topics/essay/apollonian-dionysian-analysis/3173550
1. Apollonian and Dionysian. A1-TermPaper.com. https://www.a1-termpaper.com/topics/essay/apollonian-dionysian-analysis/3173550. Published 2007. Accessed September 28, 2024.

Related Term Papers:

Apollonian and Dionysian Myth Term Paper

Paper Icon

Dionysian Analysis of Three Poems

The Apollonian and Dionysian dichotomy has frequently been employed as a departure point for the critical evaluation of poetic works. In the following essay, I… read more

Term Paper 6 pages (1683 words) Sources: 1 Style: MLA Topic: Literature / Poetry


Apollonian Is a Literary Concept That Utilizes Term Paper

Paper Icon

Apollonian is a literary concept that utilizes certain features of ancient Greek mythology within its writing or telling of a story. According to Greek mythology, Apollo was the god of… read more

Term Paper 3 pages (981 words) Sources: 0 Style: MLA Topic: Literature / Poetry


Apollonian and Dionysian Myth Term Paper

Paper Icon

Dionysian Myth in Two Poems by Frank O'Hara

Poetry has traditionally been the realm where the Dionysian myth, as defined in opposition to the Apollonian myth, is able to reign… read more

Term Paper 5 pages (1388 words) Sources: 1+ Style: MLA Topic: Literature / Poetry


Dichotomy of the Apollonian and Dionysian Term Paper

Paper Icon

Dichotomy of the Apollonian and Dionysian

Rather than conceiving of the Apollonian and Dionysian tendencies in poetic works as based on a dichotomy, it is vital to recognize that both… read more

Term Paper 3 pages (865 words) Sources: 0 Style: MLA Topic: Literature / Poetry


Apollonian vs. The Dionysian: Sharon Olds Term Paper

Paper Icon

Apollonian vs. The Dionysian: Sharon Olds and Yusef Komunyakaa

The Apollonian and Dionysian dichotomy is derived from two opposed concepts coming from the Ancient Greek mythology. Thus, in the Greek… read more

Term Paper 3 pages (1084 words) Sources: 1+ Style: MLA Topic: Literature / Poetry


Sat, Sep 28, 2024

If you don't see the paper you need, we will write it for you!

Established in 1995
900,000 Orders Finished
100% Guaranteed Work
300 Words Per Page
Simple Ordering
100% Private & Secure

We can write a new, 100% unique paper!

Search Papers

Navigation

Do NOT follow this link or you will be banned from the site!